Method for detecting aconitine in-vitro metabolic product by matrix assisted laser desorption mass spectrum
A matrix-assisted laser and mass spectrometry detection technology, which is applied in measuring devices, material analysis through electromagnetic means, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high toxicity
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Embodiment 1
[0010] Example 1: Put 0.5 mg of aconitine into 10 ml of common anaerobic culture medium (GAM medium) containing 0.2 g of healthy rat feces, culture it under anaerobic conditions at 37°C for 4 days, and take 100 microliters for culture The solution was extracted with 1 ml of dichloromethane, and the dichloromethane extract was centrifuged at a rate of 3000 rpm. After the supernatant was filtered through a 0.45 micron microporous membrane, the supernatant was mixed with the matrix, and the volume of the supernatant and the matrix was The ratio was 1:0.5, and the obtained mixture was analyzed by matrix-assisted laser desorption mass spectrometry.
[0011] The matrix was: 2 mg of α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA), was added to 200 microliters of acetonitrile and water mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 3:7, and finally 8 microliters of trifluoroacetic acid was added.
[0012] Eighteen in vitro metabolites of aconitine were detected by mass spectrometry, including: monoester ...
Embodiment 2
[0013] Example 2: Put 1.5 mg of aconitine into 10 ml of common anaerobic culture medium (GAM medium) containing 0.2 g of healthy rat feces, cultivate it under anaerobic conditions at 37°C for 7 days, and take 200 microliters for culture The solution was extracted with 1 ml of dichloromethane, and the dichloromethane extract was centrifuged at a rate of 5000 rpm. After the supernatant was filtered through a 0.45 micron microporous membrane, the supernatant was mixed with the matrix, and the volume of the supernatant and the matrix was The ratio was 1:2, and the obtained mixture was analyzed by matrix-assisted laser desorption mass spectrometry.
[0014] The matrix was: 3 mg of α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA), was added to 300 microliters of acetonitrile and water mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 7:3, and finally 10 microliters of trifluoroacetic acid was added.
[0015] Eighteen in vitro metabolites of aconitine were obtained through mass spectrometry detection (same ...
Embodiment 3
[0016] Example 3: Put 1 milligram of aconitine into 10 milliliters of common anaerobic culture medium (GAM culture medium) containing 0.2 grams of healthy rat feces, culture it under anaerobic conditions at 37°C for 5 days, and take 150 microliters for culture The solution was extracted with 1 ml of dichloromethane, and the dichloromethane extract was centrifuged at a rate of 3500 rpm. After the supernatant was filtered through a 0.45 micron microporous membrane, the supernatant was mixed with the matrix, and the volume of the supernatant and the matrix was The ratio was 1:1, and the obtained mixture was analyzed by matrix-assisted laser desorption mass spectrometry.
[0017] The matrix was: 2.5 mg of α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA), was added to 250 microliters of acetonitrile and water mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 1:1, and finally 9 microliters of trifluoroacetic acid was added.
[0018] Eighteen in vitro metabolites of aconitine were obtained through mass spec...
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