Method for preparing re-cellularized biological valve material
A bioprosthetic valve and cellularization technology, applied in the field of biomedical engineering, can solve unseen problems
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Embodiment 1
[0057] Use the balanced salt buffer D-Hanks solution at 1-6°C as the storage and transportation solution, take fresh porcine aortic heart valves from the slaughterhouse within 2 hours, cut the valve leaflets at 4°C within 4 hours, and use Wash with D-Hanks solution. The prepared decellularized porcine heart aortic valve was washed clean to obtain the following: figure 1 Structure and shape of acellular bioprosthetic valve materials. Under the scanning electron microscope, the extracellular matrix fibers of the valve material are loosely arranged in bundles, without fiber swelling and fracture. The valve material is porous, the extracellular matrix fibers are naturally arranged, and there is no cell debris remaining on the surface. The valve material was soaked in a D-Hanks special solution with 2.5 mg / ml nordihydroguaiaretic acid added at a rate of 2 ml per piece, and cross-linked at 37° C. for 48 hours while shaking at 120 rpm. Then add 2ml of D-Hanks solution to each piece...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Prepare the porcine decellularized tissue engineering valve natural material according to the aforementioned method and clean it up, add 1.5 mg / ml D-Hanks special solution of nordihydroguaiaretic acid at a ratio of 2 ml to each valve material Example 1 Method handover The resulting cross-linked biological valve material can also maintain the original shape of the valve, soft, non-shrinking, porous, and natural arrangement of extracellular matrix fibers. image 3 The maximum tensile strength of the acellular valve material cross-linked by 1.5 mg / ml nordihydroguaiaretic acid was 13.18 MPa. Figure 5 It was shown that only about 10% of the 1.5 mg / ml nordihydroguaiaretic acid cross-linked decellularized valve material was degraded after 24 hours of enzymatic hydrolysis. It shows that this concentration of nordihydroguaiaretic acid also has a cross-linking effect on the decellularized tissue engineering valve material, and has good mechanical properties and stability against...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Get fresh porcine aortic heart valve from slaughterhouse by the method of embodiment 1 and clean up. After washing three times with D-Hanks solution, valve cells were decellularized with decellularization solution at 4°C for 96 hours. Use D-Hanks solution to shake the decellularized heart valve material at 24°C (normal temperature) at 120rpm to wash valve cell residues, debris, free protein, nucleic acid and other macromolecules 5 times, each time for more than 10 hours. Add 0.1mg / ml, 0.5mg / ml, 1.5mg / ml and 5mg / ml nordihydroguaiaretic acid D-Hanks solution at a ratio of 10ml per valve, at 24°C, at a shaking speed of 240rpm , cross-linked for 2 hours ( Figure 9 3, 4, 5 and 6 in), 72 hours ( Figure 9 11, 12, 13 and 14) and 240 hours ( Figure 9 7, 8, 9 and 10 in ). Add 20ml of D-Hanks solution to each valve to soak the valve, and wash at 120rpm at room temperature. The bioprosthetic valve material of the present invention prepared in this way was subjected to the a...
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