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Brucella abortus fluorescent quantum point coupling antibody detection method

A technology of fluorescent quantum dots, Brucella, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, biological testing, material testing, etc., can solve problems such as coupling of nanomaterials and proteins, and achieve the effects of high sensitivity, low cost, and simple equipment

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-05-13
PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA BEIJING ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows scientists to study how different types of particles behave differently when they come into contact or interacting with each other. It also includes methods that improve upon these interactions such as modifying certain chemicals during manufacturing processes or adding special agents like chelating reagents onto nanoparticles made from them. These improvements make it possible to create highly sensitive probes called Quantum Dot (QDS). By combining QDL's unique properties together, this new type of particle becomes more effective at identifying small organisms even if their size exceeds 10 nm.

Problems solved by technology

This patents describes various technical methods for detecting harmful bacteria such as Escherichia coli (EGC) by combining certain types of small particles called quantum dots with other organism components like DNA or protein. These techniques have been developed over time due to its ability to specifically target disease causing agents within an environment without affecting human health. However, current methods require expensive equipment and complicated procedures which limit their practicality across multiple industries where they can potentially benefit.

Method used

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  • Brucella abortus fluorescent quantum point coupling antibody detection method
  • Brucella abortus fluorescent quantum point coupling antibody detection method
  • Brucella abortus fluorescent quantum point coupling antibody detection method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1: Coupling, purification and detection of quantum dots and Brucella polyclonal antibodies

[0028] 1. Materials

[0029] Boric acid buffer at pH 8.0: 0.05M borax 30% (V / V), 0.2M boric acid 70% (V / V), pH 8.0.

[0030] CdTe water-soluble quantum dots (purchased from Shenzhen Zhongdingsheng Investment Co., Ltd.), ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide (Sulfo-NHS), Ethanolamine, 1M Glycine, 0.02M NaH 2 PO 4 , 0.1M NaCl, 1% sodium azide (mass volume percentage), (NH4) 2 SO 4 Saturated solution, Sephadex G100 (purchased from BIO-RAD Company), DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow filler (purchased from Pharmacia Company).

[0031] Brucella soluble antigen (purchased from Beijing Institute for the Control of Biological Products), Freund's complete adjuvant and Freund's incomplete adjuvant (purchased from Beijing Institute for the Control of Biological Products).

[0032] 2. Method

[0033] (1) Preparation of Brucella polycl...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Example 2: Coupling, purification and detection of quantum dots and Brucella antibodies

[0051] 1. Materials

[0052] Boric acid buffer at pH 8.0: 0.05M borax 30% (V / V), 0.2M boric acid 70% (V / V), pH 8.0.

[0053] CdTe water-soluble quantum dots (purchased from Shenzhen Zhongdingsheng Investment Co., Ltd.), ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC), N-hydroxysulfosuccinimide (Sulfo-NHS), Ethanolamine, 1M Glycine, 0.02M NaH 2 PO 4 , 0.1M NaCl, 1% sodium azide (mass percentage), (NH4) 2 SO 4 Saturated solution, Sephadex G100 (purchased from BIO-RAD Company), DEAE Sepharose Fast Flow filler (purchased from Pharmacia Company).

[0054] Brucella soluble antigen (purchased from Beijing Institute for the Control of Biological Products), Freund's complete adjuvant and Freund's incomplete adjuvant (purchased from Beijing Institute for the Control of Biological Products).

[0055] 2. Method

[0056] (1) Preparation of Brucella polyclonal antibody (9.1...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting a coupling antibody of brucella abortus and luminescent quantum dots, which belongs to the field of detector and quarantine. The method comprises the following steps: (1) quantum dots, brucella abortus polyclonal antibodies and coupling agent are mixed and act for two hours in room temperature to obtain solution containing quantum dots which are coupled with brucella abortus polyclonal antibodies; (2) the coupling product is purified, and unreacted brucella abortus antibodies and quantum dots are removed; (3) the coupling product acts with a test sample coated on a slide, the luminescent detection is then carried out after the dissociative coupling product is rinsed out, and the test sample contains corresponding antigens when the luminescence exists. The invention has the advantages that the method has extremely low detection limit, high sensitivity and strong specificity, and simultaneously, a plurality of brucella abortus antigen ingredients can be detected rapidly, simply and conveniently; in addition, the device is simple and the cost is low and the method can be used for on-site rapid detection of brucella abortus.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA BEIJING ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU
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