TeO2-SiO2 composite colloidal sols and preparation thereof
A composite sol and sol technology, applied in the field of nonlinear optical composite materials and their preparation, can solve the problems of limited doping degree, turbidity and opacity, difficult to prepare materials, etc., and achieve the effects of simple technology, low cost, and wide application prospects.
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Embodiment 1
[0015] The present invention TeO 2 -SiO 2 The preparation method of composite sol, comprises the steps:
[0016] Step 1, prepare SiO 2 Sol, prepare absolute ethanol and distilled water at a molar ratio of 1:1, add distilled water to absolute ethanol in a glove box with dry air, stir for 20 min, and add it dropwise to the anhydrous ethanol with stirring In tetraethyl orthosilicate with ethanol molar ratio of 1:1, stir the mixed solution for 50 minutes to prepare SiO 2 Sol;
[0017] Step 2, prepare TeO 2 Sol, add citric acid to isopropanol in a glove box with dry air, stir the solution, and gradually add the isopropanol solution with a concentration of 1.0mol / L isopropanol tellurium under stirring to make citric acid and isopropanol The molar ratio of tellurium alcohol is 0.1:1, the final concentration of tellurium isopropoxide in the solution reaches 0.5mol / L, and the mixed solution is stirred for 50 minutes to obtain TeO 2 Sol;
[0018] Step 3, prepare TeO 2 -SiO 2 Co...
Embodiment 2
[0020] The present invention TeO 2 -SiO 2 The preparation method of composite sol, comprises the steps:
[0021] Step 1, prepare SiO 2 Sol, prepare absolute ethanol and distilled water at a molar ratio of 1:10, add distilled water to absolute ethanol in a glove box with dry air, stir for 5 min, and add it dropwise to the molar amount of absolute ethanol with stirring In tetraethyl orthosilicate with a number ratio of 1:1, stir the mixed solution for 10 minutes to prepare SiO 2 Sol;
[0022] Step 2, prepare TeO 2 Sol, add citric acid to isopropanol in a glove box with dry air, stir the solution, and gradually add the isopropanol solution with a concentration of 1.0mol / L isopropanol tellurium under stirring to make citric acid and isopropanol The molar ratio of tellurium alcohol is 8.0:1, the concentration of tellurium isopropoxide in the solution reaches 0.1mol / L, and the mixed solution is stirred for 10 minutes to obtain TeO 2 Sol;
[0023] Step 3, prepare TeO 2 -SiO ...
Embodiment 3
[0025] The present invention TeO 2 -SiO 2 The preparation method of composite sol, comprises the steps:
[0026] Step 1, prepare SiO2 Sol, prepare absolute ethanol and distilled water at a molar ratio of 1:5, add distilled water to absolute ethanol in a glove box with dry air, stir for 15min, then add dropwise to absolute ethanol with stirring In tetraethyl orthosilicate with a molar ratio of 1:1, stir the mixed solution for 25 minutes to prepare SiO 2 Sol;
[0027] Step 2, prepare TeO 2 Sol, add citric acid to isopropanol in a glove box with dry air, stir the solution, and gradually add the isopropanol solution with a concentration of 1.0mol / L isopropanol tellurium under stirring to make citric acid and isopropanol The molar ratio of tellurium alcohol is 4.0:1, the concentration of tellurium isopropoxide in the solution reaches 0.4mol / L, and the mixed solution is stirred for 25 minutes to obtain TeO 2 Sol;
[0028] Step 3, prepare TeO 2 -SiO 2 Composite sol, stirring ...
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