Heat-preserving heat-insulating composite material for exterior wall of buildings and construction method thereof
An external wall thermal insulation and composite material technology is applied in the field of building external wall thermal insulation composite materials, which can solve the problems of low viscosity, strength resistance and long hardening time of thermal insulation materials, reduce harmful pollution, and strengthen bonding strength. and mechanical properties, excellent thermal insulation effect
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Embodiment 1
[0049] According to the following formula, the external thermal insulation layer composite material of the external wall was prepared.
[0050] 60% cement, 20% fly ash, slaked lime [Ca(OH) 2 ]10%, GS thixotropic lubricant 0.5%, methyl cellulose ether (MC) 0.5%, gypsum powder hemihydrate 2%, air-entraining agent 1.5%, redispersible latex powder 4.0%, lignocellulose 1.0%, Polypropylene fiber 0.5%;
[0051] Premix the above proportioned materials, and then mix the obtained premixed material with a two-axis gravity-free mixer for 5 minutes to obtain a composite powder, which is packed for use;
[0052] The regenerated polyphenylene particles, composite powder and water are mixed to obtain a mixed slurry with a pH value of 6.5; the mixing ratio is: composite powder: polyphenylene particles: water=1 (kg): 70 (g): 1.2 (kg ); the photo of the surface structure after solidification is as follows figure 1 shown. Tested by Shanghai Institute of Building Research, the results are as f...
Embodiment 2
[0056] According to the following formula, the external thermal insulation layer composite material of the external wall was prepared.
[0057] 1. Cement 45%
[0058] 2. Fly ash 35%
[0059] 3. Slaked lime [Ca(OH) 2 ] 8.0%
[0060] 4. GS thixotropic lubricant 0.5%
[0061] 5. Methyl cellulose ether (MC) 1.5%
[0062] 6. Hemihydrate gypsum powder 3.0%
[0063] 7. Air-entraining agent 0.5%
[0064] 8. Redispersible latex powder 5.0%
[0065] 9. Lignocellulose 1.0%
[0066] 10. Polypropylene fiber 0.5%.
[0067] Preparation method is with embodiment 1;
[0068] The regenerated polyphenylene particles, composite powder and water are mixed to obtain a mixed slurry with a pH value of 6; the mixing ratio is: composite powder: polyphenylene particles: water=1 (kg): 80 (g): 1.2 (kg );
[0069] The photo of the surface structure after solidification is as follows figure 2 shown. The mechanical and thermal insulation properties of the material meet the JG158-2004 standard. ...
Embodiment 3
[0071] According to the following formula, the external thermal insulation layer composite material of the external wall was prepared.
[0072] 1. Cement 45.0%
[0073] 2. Fly ash 35.0%
[0074] 3. Slaked lime [Ca(OH) 2 ] 5.0%
[0075] 4. GS thixotropic lubricant 0.5%
[0076] 5. Methyl cellulose ether (MC) 1.5%
[0077] 6. Hemihydrate gypsum powder 6.0%
[0078] 7. Air-entraining agent 0.5%
[0079] 8. Redispersible latex powder 5.0%
[0080] 9. Lignocellulose 1.0%
[0081] 10. Polypropylene fiber 0.5%.
[0082] Preparation method is with embodiment 1;
[0083] The regenerated polyphenylene particles, composite powder and water are mixed to obtain a mixed slurry with a pH value of 6; the mixing ratio is: composite powder: polyphenylene particles: water=1 (kg): 70 (g): 1.2 (kg ).
[0084] The photo of the surface structure after solidification is as follows figure 2 shown.
[0085] After solidification, the mechanical and thermal insulation properties of the mate...
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