Method of producing silicon doped LiMn2O4 lithium ion battery anode material
A technology for lithium ion batteries and cathode materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of cathode materials for lithium ion batteries, can solve problems such as the reduction of theoretical capacity of spinel lithium manganate materials, and achieve easy control of process reactions, cost reduction, and regular crystal crystal shape. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] According to the ratio of molar ratio Li / Mn=1 / 2, take by weighing 0.6894g of analytical pure lithium nitrate and 4.7793g of manganese acetate and dissolve in 20ml of absolute ethanol to obtain a transparent solution, and then according to the molar ratio Li:Mn:Si=1:1.92 : 0.02 ratio to pipette 4 milliliters of 0.05mol / L prepared tetramethylsilane ethanol solution, add dropwise in Li, Mn mixed solution under stirring, after mixing uniformly, it becomes a transparent solution; then under infrared lamp, heat And gradually remove the ethanol solvent, dry to form a white gel precursor; the obtained precursor is heated to 400°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min and kept for 5 hours, so that the raw material is pre-decomposed into an amorphous mixed oxidation of Li, Mn, and Si. Naturally cool to room temperature, take out and grind thoroughly; then raise the temperature of the pre-decomposed product to 700 degrees at a rate of 5°C / min, keep it warm for 10 hours to fully crystallize ...
Embodiment 2
[0023]According to the molar ratio Li / Mn=1 / 2, take by weighing analytically pure lithium acetate 1.0201g and manganese acetate 4.7793 and dissolve in 20ml absolute ethanol to obtain a transparent solution, then according to the ratio of molar ratio Li:Mn:Si=1:1.95:0.05 Pipette 5.26 milliliters of 0.095 mol / L vinyltriethoxysilane ethanol solution that has been prepared, and add Li and Mn mixed solution drop by drop under stirring, and it becomes a transparent solution after mixing evenly; then, under infrared lamp, heat and Gradually remove the ethanol solvent and dry to form a white gel precursor; the obtained precursor is heated to 400°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min and kept for 4 hours to pre-decompose the raw material into amorphous mixed oxides of Li, Mn, and Si , naturally cool to room temperature, take out and grind fully; then raise the pre-decomposed product to 800°C at a rate of 5°C / min, keep it warm for 10 hours to fully crystallize Li, Mn, Si, then cool the product n...
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