Method, system and equipment for crosstalk elimination of xDSL multiple lines
一种串扰消除、信号对的技术,应用在传输系统、基带系统、数字传输系统等方向,能够解决处理器运算量增加等问题,达到消除串扰、实现串扰消除、简化运算的效果
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Embodiment 1: Switching matrix adopts relay matrix
[0044] 1. First, divide the 24 signals into 6 signal sets through the greedy algorithm, such as user 1 (line pair 1) and user 2 (line pair 2), user 7 (line pair 7) and user 8 (line pair 8) The influence of crosstalk between each other is greater, then user 1, user 2, user 7, and user 8 form a signal set, and so on, user 3, user 4, user 5, and user 15 form another signal set,... ..., split the other 16 signals in the 24 signals into another 4 signal sets.
[0045] 2. As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the DSLAM sends a control signal through the NMS (Network Management System, Network Management System), and the relay matrix switches the selection switch of the relay matrix after receiving this signal, and the line pair 1 and the line pair 2 The signals of line pair 7 and line pair 8 are processed by a processor (Processor 1) after A / D conversion. Similarly, line pair 3, line pair 4, line pair 5 and line pair 15 are c...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Embodiment 2: switch matrix adopts digital matrix
[0048] Step 1 in this embodiment is the same as step 1 in Embodiment 1;
[0049] In step 2, the digital matrix is used to select the signal. Compared with the analog matrix (relay matrix), the digital matrix has larger capacity and better maintainability. At the DSLAM end, the digital matrix can also be used to divide step 1 into the same Signals in a signal set are connected to the same processor for arithmetic processing. The principle of using the digital matrix to realize line switching is shown in Figure 8. First, the subscriber line signal from the AFE (analogfront end) is A / D converted and then connected to the digital switching matrix. The digital switching matrix passes through the digital switching matrix as shown in Figure 9. The multiplexer is used to realize the signal selection, and then the selected signals (signals belonging to the same signal set) are connected to the same processor for calculation ...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Embodiment three: switch matrix adopts digital matrix and relay matrix
[0052] As shown in Figure 10, the digital matrix and the relay matrix can also be used simultaneously to realize signal switching, and the transmission matrix on the processor can be simplified into two small transmission matrices by using the digital matrix and the relay matrix at the same time. For example a single The transmission matrix can be made into 5 matrix and 5 matrix, then this large matrix is simplified.
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