Application of a compound in preparing anti-virus medicament
An anti-AIDS and drug technology, which is applied to the active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, antiviral agents, drug delivery, etc., and can solve the problems of anti-HIV virus CypA inhibitors that have not been reported yet
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Virtual Screening of CypA Small Molecule Inhibitors
[0031] The Cyclophilin A (CypA, PPIA) gene has been registered in the Human Genome Database, and its accession number is NM_021130. In the PDB protein structure database, we retrieved the X-ray diffraction crystal structure of human CypA protein (PDB code: 1CWA). This structure is the crystal structure of CypA in complex with its natural inhibitor cyclosporin A (CsA). From this structure, we determined the active site of CypA, and identified several key amino acid sites in the active site that can be inhibited by CsA. Based on these structural information, we cooperated with the Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences to screen several small molecule databases for the active site of CypA. The small molecule databases used for screening mainly include SPECS and CNPD. Finally, FD6 of the present invention was screened. The whole calculation process is carried out on the 64CPU-SGI...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Utilizes BIAcore Molecular Interaction Instrument to Verify Virtual Screening Results
[0033] The BIAcore molecular interaction instrument is based on surface plasmon resonance technology to track the interaction between biomolecules without any markers, thus ensuring the authenticity of the experimental results to the greatest extent. During the experiment, the target biomolecules (CypA protein) were immobilized on the surface of the sensor chip, and then the small molecule compounds were dissolved in the solvent and flowed over the surface of the chip. The monitor can track the changes in the whole process of binding and dissociation between molecules in the detection solution and target biomolecules on the chip surface in real time. Based on the binding data of BIAcore, we finally identified 12 small molecular compounds that can bind to CypA, and calculated the equilibrium-dissociation constant KD of the binding of these small molecular compounds to CypA...
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3 Proves the ability of small molecule compounds to inhibit CypA enzyme activity by using enzyme activity experiments
[0035] There are many methods for measuring CyP activity, but α-chymotrypsin-coupled enzymic assay is the most commonly used. Its principle is that the oligopeptide substrate containing proline, such as N-succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe p-nitroanilide (N-Succinyl-Ala-Ala-Pro-Phe p-nitroanilide) in solution The cis and trans structures are in balance, and CyP can catalyze the cis-trans isomerization of the substrate, that is, catalyze the change of proline from cis to trans; when it is in the trans structure, the C-terminal p-nitroanilide is α -Cymotrypsin is cleaved to release the pigment group p-nitroaniline, and the PPIase activity of CyP can be obtained by continuously measuring the change of absorbance at 390nm.
[0036] We took the reaction without small molecule inhibitors as the control reaction, measured the inhibition rate of each small mole...
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