Controlled multicast method and system for wave complex optical network
A passive optical network and wavelength division multiplexing technology, which is applied in the direction of wavelength division multiplexing system, etc., can solve the problems of optical line terminal OLT processing performance bottleneck, inability to transparent transmission, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0086] The present invention provides a multiplexer / demultiplexer for WDM-PON optical distribution network, which not only has AWG function but also can transparently transmit certain specific wavelengths, as shown in FIG. 2 .
[0087] As shown in Figure 2, in this embodiment, the multiplexing and demultiplexing device includes at least one input terminal and a plurality of output terminals, wherein the multiplexing and demultiplexing device receives at least one or more wavelengths received by the input terminal The optical signal of the multicast wavelength is separated, and the optical signal of the separated multicast wavelength is divided into power and output on all output terminals; at the same time, the optical signal of the unicast wavelength is wavelength-selectively output, so that the unicast An optical signal of a wavelength is output at an output port.
[0088] In addition, the multiplexing and demultiplexing device can also synthesize the optical signals of diff...
Embodiment 2
[0100] Using the multiplexing and demultiplexing devices described above, a wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network supporting controlled multicast can be formed, as shown in FIG. 4 .
[0101] The network at least includes: an optical line terminal OLT, an optical distribution network having a multiplexer and a demultiplexer at a remote node, and at least one optical network unit; wherein the optical line terminal OLT separates the multicast Data and unicast data, and the multicast data and unicast data are respectively modulated into the optical signal of the multicast wavelength and the optical signal of the unicast wavelength, mixed and then sent to the multiplexer and demultiplexer; and through the unicast broadcast data channel to control the multicast data;
[0102] The multiplexer and demultiplexer receive and process the mixed optical signal, and output the optical signal of the multicast wavelength on all output ports; at the same time, the optical si...
Embodiment 3
[0136] The controlled multicast method used in the above network system will be described in detail below.
[0137] The method includes: the optical line terminal OLT separates the multicast data from the received data stream, modulates it into the optical signal of the multicast wavelength, mixes it with the modulated optical signal of the unicast wavelength, and transmits it to the multiplexing and demultiplexing a multiplexer, and control the multicast data through a unicast data channel;
[0138] The multiplexing and demultiplexing device performs power division on the optical signal of the multicast wavelength, and transmits it to the corresponding optical network unit;
[0139] The optical network unit receives the optical signal output by the multiplexer and demultiplexer, separates the multicast data, and processes the multicast data.
[0140] In this embodiment, the multiplexing and demultiplexing device performing power division on the optical signal of the multicas...
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