Method and apparatus for converting solar energy into fuel chemical energy
A technology of solar energy conversion and fuel chemistry, which is applied in the field of solar energy and chemical energy, can solve the problems of increasing the conversion cost of solar energy to chemical energy, and cannot fundamentally improve the efficiency of solar energy utilization, so as to improve energy utilization efficiency, improve heat collection efficiency, and avoid The effect of heat transfer
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[0028] A method of converting solar energy into fuel chemical energy provided by the invention, such as figure 1 As shown, in which, the sunlight with high energy flux density collected by the heat collector is irradiated on the absorber / reactor, directly providing heat for the decomposition reaction of the fuel, and obtaining the decomposition product synthesis gas; thus the solar heat energy is converted and stored in the decomposition product Among the chemical energy, the grade of low-temperature solar energy can be improved and converted into high-grade chemical energy of syngas, which can be further used as fuel.
[0029] In the above process, the energy grade conversion is as follows: figure 2Shown: In the figure, the abscissa is the process enthalpy change, and the ordinate is the energy grade A, which is defined as the ratio of the process available energy change to the enthalpy change. Therefore, it can be seen that the area surrounded by abcda in the figure is the...
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