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Method and device for opening and closing discharging door

A technology of opening and closing devices and opening and closing methods, which is applied in the directions of transportation and packaging, transportation of passenger cars, railway car body parts, etc., and can solve problems such as laborious operation, unstable reliability, and complexity

Active Publication Date: 2007-08-08
CRRC YANGTZE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the mechanism of the existing drop-down unloading door is either very simple, but the operation is very laborious, and the closing is very troublesome; or it is very complicated, consumes a lot of energy, and has unstable reliability, so it is necessary to develop a Easier and more reliable opening of the unloading door device

Method used

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  • Method and device for opening and closing discharging door
  • Method and device for opening and closing discharging door

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Fig. 4 has provided a kind of concrete structural representation of the present invention, can find out from accompanying drawing that this unloading type unloading door and opening and closing mechanism comprise loading container 8, left unloading door 9 and right unloading door 10, left unloading door 9 One end is connected to the mounting base or the frame through the hinge pin 13, and the right unloading door 10 is connected to the mounting base or the frame through the hinge pin 17, and can respectively swing around the respective hinge points in the X and Y directions of freedom; The other end of the unloading door 9 is connected to one end of the crank lever 11 through the hinge pin 25, the right unloading door 10 is connected to one end of the crank lever 12 through the hinge pin 17, and the other end of the crank lever 11 is connected to the other end of the crank lever 12 through the hinge pin. 21, together with the fixed rod formed by the mounting base or the ...

Embodiment 2

[0020] The basic structure of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the control device of the second embodiment is hydraulically driven, and the opening and closing of the unloading door and the opening and closing mechanism are driven by the hydraulic cylinder piston driven by the hydraulic pressure. The auxiliary rod system, and then Drive the 5-bar series unloading door and the opening and closing mechanism to open and close, and the self-locking eccentricity between the crank throw center and the crank throw rod 12 action line is 50 mm.

Embodiment 3

[0022] The basic structure of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the control device of the third embodiment is driven by the rack and pinion mechanism, and the opening and closing of the unloading door and the opening and closing mechanism are assisted by the rack of the rack and pinion mechanism. Rod system, and then drives the 5-bar series unloading door and the opening and closing mechanism to open and close. The rack and pinion mechanism can be controlled manually, or by electric or mechanical transmission, and the center of the bell crank and the line of action of the crank lever 12 The self-locking eccentricity is 15 mm.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cargo unloading door open and close device using a control device controlling a 5 bar like system, whose change of location enabling the open or close of the down unloading discharge door. It mainly comprises the basic bar system, additive bar system and the control device. One end of the basic bar connects with the joint and installation base or chassis, freely oscillating of the joint at X and Y directions, the other end of the basic bar connecting with one end of the bent lever and crook lever, the other end of the bent lever and the crook lever connecting through joint, with the installation base or chassis formed fixed bar forming 5 bar discharge door and close mechanism.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the forming, feeding, opening or assembling of containers or receptacles related to packaging, in particular to the operation mode and structure of a drop-down unloading door, especially to a vehicle or other drop-down unloading door. The opening and closing method and structure, the international patent classification number is B65B43 / 00, can be widely used in the unloading doors of various unloading devices, such as railway wagons (hopper cars), unloading mining vehicles and various unloading devices. storage container. Background technique [0002] At present, many bulk containers are unloaded from the bottom, such as the hopper car of the railway wagon. The unloading door and the opening and closing mechanism of this vehicle are a kind of automatic unloading device of the railway vehicle. Nowadays, the unloading doors of railway freight cars at home and abroad are generally installed on the bottom or side of the car body. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B61D7/24
Inventor 李志勇刘桂军汤楚强刘幻云涂智文王剑李跃武
Owner CRRC YANGTZE CO LTD
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