Interference measuring instrument based on multimode waveguide light field transverse mode
A technology of transverse mode and interferometry, applied in the field of interferometers, can solve the problems of difficulty in generating multi-particle quantum entanglement states, and difficulty in achieving measurement accuracy.
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[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, the interferometer based on the transverse mode of the optical field in the multimode waveguide includes a connected light source component 1, a mode switching component 2, a sensing component 3, and a related measurement component 4. The mode switching component 2 has multiple multimode waveguide directions Coupler 5, sensing component 3 has multiple multimode waveguide phase modulators 6, and related measurement component 4 has a plurality of connected Y-type splitters 7, photodetectors 8, differentiators 9, and multiple differentiators 9 and The correlators 10 are connected.
[0022] After the multiple independent light fields (beams) in the mode superposition state generated by the light source component pass through the mode exchange component 1, the mode exchange between multiple light fields is realized, and these fields pass through the phase modulator 8 in the sensor component 3 The role of carrying the information of the phase to be...
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