Apparatus for reclamation of precious metals from circuit board scrap

Abstract

The present invention springs from the discovery that mild acids could be utilized to shear undesired metals away from desired precious metals that have been plated onto circuit board runners or contacts. This shearing action occurs at a high rate when metal scrap segments are immersed in mild acid and excited by application of an electromagnetic field at specific frequencies and power levels. These frequencies and power levels are based on the end metal desired and the metals contained in the scrap and the acid utilized. When mild acid saturated with copper sulfate and loaded with scrap metals is subjected to an electromagnetic field at the appropriate frequency and power levels, copper and nickel molecules are sheared rapidly and absorbed into solution, leaving only the desired metal, such as gold, in a 99.5% pure flake which can be skimmed off the surface of the solution or filtered from the solution. The captured metal flake is then rinsed in water and denatured alcohol, compressed, melted and poured into bars or nuggets for further use or sale.

Description

FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH [0001] Not Applicable SEQUENCE LISTING OR PROGRAM [0002] Not Applicable BACKGROUND [0003] 1. Field of Invention [0004] This invention generally relates to reclamation of precious metals from circuit board scrap. More specifically this invention relates to dramatic improvements to the state of the art reclamation systems resulting from the breakthrough discovery that much more benign chemicals can be used for separation of unwanted metals, leaving only desired metal, when combined wanted and unwanted scrap metals are immersed in chemical baths that are subjected to an electromagnetic field at specific frequencies and power levels during processing. [0005] 2. Prior Art [0006] The prior art discloses several different systems for recovery of precious metals from circuit board scrap all of which require a multitude of processing steps and equipment. [0007] The first commonly used system is a complex dry process which involves pulverizing, crushing metals-con...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These systems are time consuming, capital intensive, require large machines, lots of floor space, dust collection systems, are labor intensive and only prepare the metal alloyed powders for further wet chemical and / or electrolytic separation.

All the above drawbacks are involved in these systems plus an additional hazard to control when dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzo-furans are given off when the scrap is incinerated with a halogen flame.

(a) They all, with the exception of the cyanide stripping of surface plating, begin with the associated non-metal boards crushed into powder along with the metals or pyrolized with associated separation problems, expense and hazards.

(c) All these systems are capital and labor intensive.

(d) They all require significant floor space and energy consumption.

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