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Multilayer high clarity shrink film comprising monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer

a polyvinylarene and copolymer technology, applied in the direction of synthetic resin layered products, packaging, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of reduced clarity and shrinkage, limited clarity and gloss of polyethylene (pe) films, and insufficient strength and puncture resistance of ldpe films for some packaging applications

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-08-04
CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL CO LP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0012] The present invention can provide shrink films having visual properties (such as gloss and haze), physical properties (such as strength and stiffness), or shrink properties comparable to or superior to known shrink films of the same or similar thickness, such as shrink films having an LDPE / LLDPE+HDPE / LDPE three-layer structure.

Problems solved by technology

Films known commercially for bundling a group of objects or fully enclosing a group of objects include monolayer polyethylene (PE) films, which have limitations of clarity and gloss due to the nature of the polyethylene molecule.
However, LDPE films do not have sufficient strength and puncture resistance for some packaging applications.
An LDPE+LLDPE film generally has increased strength relative to an LDPE film, but often have reduced clarity and shrink.
The increased strength of an LDPE+LLDPE film has allowed reductions in the thickness of the films, which may improve clarity and reduce film costs, but reduces film stiffness.
While an LDPE+LLDPE+HDPE film does have increased stiffness relative to an LDPE+LLDPE film, it generally has both lower clarity and lower gloss.

Method used

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  • Multilayer high clarity shrink film comprising monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer
  • Multilayer high clarity shrink film comprising monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer
  • Multilayer high clarity shrink film comprising monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0085] Several example and comparative films were produced. The example films comprised an A / B / A structure, wherein the A layers comprised styrene-butadiene block copolymer (K-Resin®, Chevron Phillips) and polystyrene, and the B layers comprised LDPE and an mLLDPE. The films were oriented after production. In the following tables, “MD” refers to machine direction and “TD” refers to transverse direction.

Example 1AThickness (mil)2.4Secant Modulus (psi)MD96,000TD87,000Shrink Ratio %MD 65%TD 0%Gloss % (45 degree)102%Haze % 5%Example 1BThickness (mil)2.43Secant Modulus (psi)MD72,000TD68,000Shrink Ratio %MD 69%TD 5%Gloss % (45 degree)106%Haze % 5%

[0086] Example 1B was evaluated and found to completely and satisfactorily shrink full cases of bottled water.

Example 1CThickness (mil)1.6Secant Modulus (psi)MD69,000TD65,000Shrink Ratio %MD 66%TD 17%Gloss % (45 degree)101%Haze % 5%

[0087] Comparative Examples were generally C / D / C structures, wherein the C layers comprised LDPE and the D layer...

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Abstract

We disclose a shrink film comprising a first layer comprising a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer; a second layer comprising low density polyethylene (LDPE) and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE); and a third layer comprising a monovinylarene-conjugated diene copolymer; wherein the second layer is disposed between the first layer and the third layer. We also disclose methods of using the shrink film to prepare bundled or fully enclosed groups of objects.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] The present invention relates generally to the field of monovinylarene-conjugated diene block copolymers. More particularly, it concerns multilayer shrink films comprising such copolymers and polyethylenes. [0002] A variety of shrink films have been available for the packaging industry. In bundling a group of objects, a film is wrapped around the group of objects and then heat is applied, typically in a heat tunnel, and the film shrinks, unitizing the contents and providing rigidity and protection during handling. In bundling a group of objects, the film used generally only substantially shrinks in one direction, and thus the ends of bundled packages are only enclosed by the shrinking of the loose film edges, which produces what the industry calls a “bullseye.” Also known is fully enclosing a group of objects, which involves generally the same technique, with a difference in using a film which generally shrinks in both directions. [0003] Films know...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B65B53/02
CPCB32B27/32B32B27/30B32B7/12B32B27/08B32B27/302B32B2307/736B32B2307/746
Inventor KEANE, J. ALEXGANGE, DALE E.BROWN, J. MARK
Owner CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL CO LP
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