Method for preparing gamma-butyrolactone and cyclohexanone by couple process
A technology for cyclohexanone and butyrolactone, which is applied in the field of preparing γ-butyrolactone and cyclohexanone, can solve the problems of waste, high liquid air cannot be fully exerted, low conversion rate of cyclohexanone, etc., and achieves less energy. , The effect of saving hydrogen production equipment
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Embodiment 1
[0051] In the gas-phase fixed-bed reactor (the installed catalyst composition and activation reduction and reactor structure are the same as Comparative Example 1), respectively vaporized cyclohexanol and maleic anhydride enter the reactor after mixing with circulating hydrogen in a molar ratio of 6.3:1. At normal pressure, the total space velocity of liquid is 0.4hr -1 , Under the condition that the molar ratio of circulating hydrogen and mixed raw materials is 7:1, when the temperature is 260°C, the conversion rate of cyclohexanol is 53.3%, the conversion rate of maleic anhydride is 99.0%, the selectivity of cyclohexanone is 92.6%, and the γ - Butyrolactone selectivity 89.5%; when the reaction temperature is 280°C, the conversion rate of cyclohexanol is 66.1%, the conversion rate of maleic anhydride is 99.5%, the selectivity of cyclohexanone is 91.3%, and the selectivity of γ-butyrolactone is 87.8% ; After normal operation and reaction, there is no need for external hydrogen...
Embodiment 2
[0053] In a gas-phase fixed-bed reactor (the catalyst composition, activation reduction and reactor structure are the same as in Comparative Example 1), the reaction pressure is normal pressure, and the reaction temperature is 270°C. , the molar ratio of circulating hydrogen to mixed feedstock is 15:1, and the total liquid space velocity is about 0.4hr -1 Conditions, the conversion rate of cyclohexanol is 58.1%, the conversion rate of maleic anhydride is 99.3%, the selectivity of cyclohexanone is 92.0%, and the selectivity of γ-butyrolactone is 88.2%.
Embodiment 3
[0055] In the gas-phase fixed-bed reactor (the installed catalyst composition and activation reduction and reactor structure are the same as comparative example 1), under normal pressure, 290 ℃ of reaction temperature, respectively vaporized cyclohexanol, maleic anhydride by 4.5: 1 molar ratio, The molar ratio of circulating hydrogen to mixed raw materials is 10:1, and the total liquid space velocity is about 0.5hr -1 Conditions, the conversion rate of cyclohexanol is 75.8%, the conversion rate of maleic anhydride is 98.8%, the selectivity of cyclohexanone is 89.0%, and the selectivity of γ-butyrolactone is 86.8%.
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