Pyronone antibiotic its preparation method and application
A technology of pyrone and antibiotic, which is applied in the field of pyrone antibiotic and its preparation, and can solve the problems of no preparation method and agricultural preparation, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0052] Embodiment 1: the solid fermentation culture of Trichoderma viride LTR-2, the following are weight ratios or weight percentages.
[0053] Trichoderma viride LTR-2, the preservation number is CGMCC NO.1498, is isolated and screened from soil, and it is found through indoor plate antagonism experiments and field biological control experiments that the strain has a wide antibacterial spectrum, good control effect, and is easy to cultivate , no pollution.
[0054] The solid fermentation culture of Trichoderma viride LTR-2 is carried out in the following steps:
[0055] (1) Incline strains: using solid PDA medium, the Trichoderma viride LTR-2 was inoculated on the test tube medium, and cultured at 28° C. for 2-3 days.
[0056] (2) Strains in eggplant bottles: using liquid PDA medium, inoculate the strains in test tubes into liquid eggplant bottles, and place them on a shaker at 28° C. for shaking culture for 3-4 days.
[0057] (3) Liquid strain: use seed culture medium, co...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Embodiment 2: the preparation of pyrone antibiotics, the following are weight percentages.
[0062] (1) Spore preparation
[0063] The solid culture of Trichoderma viride LTR-2 (the product of Example 1) was sieved with a 100-mesh sieve to collect the spore powder.
[0064] (2) Extraction of pyrone antibiotics in spores
[0065] Add 50g / 1L of spore powder into dichloromethane and soak at 5°C for 2 days, absorb the soaking solution with 5% activated carbon for 2 hours, filter through filter paper to remove activated carbon and spore residue, add an equal volume of 3% sodium carbonate solution to the supernatant and wash , repeat once, after combining the sodium carbonate solutions, wash with a little dichloromethane, incorporate into the dichloromethane soaking solution, then add anhydrous sodium sulfate for dehydration, and concentrate the dichloromethane soaking solution under reduced pressure at 35°C until viscous liquid to obtain a concentrate containing pyrone ant...
Embodiment 3
[0074] Embodiment 3: the agricultural formulation of antibiotic pyrone, all in parts by weight:
[0075] Diatomaceous earth 84 parts
[0076] Concentrate containing pyrone 10 parts
[0077] Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 5 parts
[0078] Tween 80 1 serving.
[0079] The above-mentioned pyrone-containing concentrate is the product of step (2) in Example 2.
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