Preparing method for extracting polypeptide antibiotics from silkworm
A technology of polypeptide antibiotics and silkworm, which is applied in the fields of biochemistry, insect immunology, and microbiology. It can solve the problems of low expression efficiency of eukaryotic expression system in industrial production, inability to obtain expression products, and suicide of host microorganisms. The preparation process is simple and feasible. , Extensive sources of raw materials and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0054] 1. Get 4 or 5 instar silkworm larvae to add food to the mulberry leaves sprayed with 2% or 3% or 5% or 7% or 8.5% or 9.5% concentration of E. coli solution, and add food regularly once a day for four consecutive days.
[0055] 2. While adding food, treat the larvae with 11 or 14 or 16 or 17 or 19 kHz ultrasonic waves, induce once a day, 4 hours each time, and repeat the induction 3 times at intervals of 21, 22 or 23 hours. The induced silkworm larvae are stored at a low temperature of 1° C. or 3° C. or 5° C. or 7° C. or 9° C. or 11° C. for use.
[0056] 3. Take out the induced larvae, add 2 to 3 times the volume of 0.2 mol / L phosphate buffer, pH 6.2, put them into a tissue masher homogenizer, and homogenize for 10 minutes. The obtained homogenate was centrifuged for 15 min, and the supernatant was collected and placed at 4°C for 12 hours.
[0057] 4. Treat the extract in a water bath at 40°C or 45°C or 50°C or 55°C or 60°C or 65°C or 75°C or 80°C for 25 minutes, then q...
Embodiment 2
[0064] 1, at the 5th instar stage of silkworm, feed the mulberry leaves that are sprayed with 3% or 4.5% or 5.5% or 7.5% or 8% or 9% concentration of nuclear polyhedron inactivation solution, regularly add food once a day until Silkworm spins silk.
[0065] 2. After the silkworm larvae form cocoons, treat them with ultrasonic waves of 10 or 10.5 or 13 or 15 or 17.5 or 18 kHz for 4 hours, induce once a day, and repeat the induction three times at intervals of 20 to 24 hours. The induced silkworm chrysalis is stored at a low temperature of 2° C., 4° C., 6° C., 8° C., 10° C. or 12° C. for use.
[0066] 3. The extraction method is the same as in Example 1.
[0067] Yield: 8 mg / kg silkworm chrysalis.
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