GRNA of targeted CTGF gene and application thereof
A targeted and gene-based technology, applied in the field of gene editing, can solve problems such as increased treatment costs, poor specificity of oligomeric RNA, poor targeting of free molecules, etc., to achieve low long-term treatment costs, long-lasting and stable curative effect, and patient compliance good sex effect
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Embodiment 1
[0074] The CTGF gene promoter element or exon 2 was edited by the CRISPR gene editing method.
[0075] 1. Vector preparation.
[0076] 1) Determine the gRNA targeting domain (sequence identical to the target sequence):
[0077]According to the sequence near the SMAD binding site in the human CTGF gene promoter region and the exon 2 (Exon2) sequence, a gRNA with a targeting domain length of 17nt-24nt was designed. In addition, a gRNA (Responsive-sgRNAx) targeting the TGFβ response element GTGTCAAGGGGTC sequence adjacent to the SMAD binding site was designed. Some of them are shown in Table 2.
[0078] Table 2. Designed gRNA targeting domains
[0079] gRNA name targeting domain sequence targeting domain sequence SMAD-sgRNA1 SEQ ID NO:1 GUGCCAGCUUUUUCAGA SMAD-sgRNA2 SEQ ID NO:4 AGUGUGCCAGCUUUUUCAGA SMAD-sgRNA3 SEQ ID NO:6 GGAGUGUGCCAGCUUUUUCAGA SMAD-sgRNA4 SEQ ID NO:8 CUGGAGUGUGCCAGCUUUUUCAGA SMAD-sgRNA5 SEQ ID NO:9 CC...
Embodiment 2
[0130] Gene editing in a cell model of lung fibrosis.
[0131] 1. Experimental materials.
[0132] Nucleic acid purification kit with 2×Accurate Taq master Mix, reverse transcription kit, 2X Green Pro Taq HS Premix was purchased from Hunan Aikerui Bioengineering Co., Ltd., OPTI-MEM and Lipofectamine 3000 transfection reagents were purchased from Thermo, and TGF-β1, SpCas9 protein and SaCas9 protein were purchased from Novoprotein. Primers and related RNAs used in PCR and sequencing were synthesized by reagent companies. A549 cells are commercially available.
[0133] 2. Experimental method.
[0134] 2.1 Experimental grouping
[0135] Group as follows:
[0136] Group A549: blank control without any treatment;
[0137] A549 TGF-β1 group: cells were only treated with TGF-β1 without RNP transfection.
[0138] Each group of SMAD-sgRNAx (x is the sequence number): wherein the gRNA targeting domain is the same as in Example 1, and the complete sequence of the gRNA is: targeti...
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