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Multifunctional micro-spraying device for outdoor orchard

A multi-functional, orchard technology, applied in watering devices, gardening, applications, etc., can solve the problems of heavy workload, slow popularization, and high cost of micro-sprinkler irrigation, and achieve the effect of preventing spillage and improving functionality.

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-25
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The common problems in outdoor orchards are as follows: ①The pollen of kiwifruit-based fruit trees can be purchased, but pollination still relies on manual work, and the workload is heavy; ②The efficiency of water resource utilization is low. The cost of sprinkler irrigation and micro-sprinkler irrigation is relatively high, and their popularization is slow; ③Orchards such as blueberries and grapes are prone to large-scale frost, but the effect of water spraying is not good; the traditional fumigation method is more polluting and the utilization efficiency of smoke is not high

Method used

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  • Multifunctional micro-spraying device for outdoor orchard

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] Such as figure 1 As shown, a multifunctional micro-spray device for outdoor orchards, including: intelligent head hub, pipe network and sprinkler, the three are connected from top to bottom; the main functions of the smart head hub are irrigation water storage, gas, smoke generation, pollen and surfactant mixed solution configuration and the control of the four, the head end of the pipe network is connected to the smart head hub, and the end is connected to the sprinkler; under different functions, the smart head hub can respectively transfer irrigation water, gas, pollen and surface The active agent mixed solution and smoke are transported to the emitter through the pipe network, and sprayed out by the emitter to realize the functions of water irrigation, bubble spraying and smoke spraying;

[0028] The intelligent first hub includes high-lift water pump 1, low-lift water pump 2, air pump 3, negative pressure smoke exhauster 4, elevator 5, rotating mechanical arm 6, sm...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional micro-spraying device for an outdoor orchard. The multifunctional micro-spraying device comprises an intelligent head hub, a pipe network and an irrigation emitter. According to the multifunctional micro-spraying device for the outdoor orchard, micro-spraying, a bubble machine and a smoke generating machine are organically combined, the micro-spraying function is improved, and meanwhile the multifunctional micro-spraying device for the outdoor orchard is designed for solving the problems that pollination excessively depends on manpower and smoke anti-freezing pollution is large in the outdoor orchard; according to the device, the original irrigation function is reserved, meanwhile, the bubble spraying and smoke spraying functions are added for systematic pollination and freeze prevention, meanwhile, the three functions are controlled in a unified mode through an identification device of a head hub, and systematic and intelligent management of requirements of crops in different growth periods is achieved; according to the novel sprayer, by means of the balance ring principle, the balance ring is connected with the outer frame and the liquid storage tank in the two vertical axial directions, so that the suspended liquid storage tank is always kept stable during shaking, and a pollen mixed solution in the liquid storage tank is prevented from being scattered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation equipment, in particular to a multifunctional micro-spraying device for outdoor orchards. Background technique [0002] Micro-spray, also known as droplet irrigation, is an irrigation method that sprays water into the air through a specially designed micro-atomizing nozzle under the action of low-pressure water, disperses it into fine droplets, and sprinkles it on the branches and leaves of crops or on the ground under the crown of trees. It is applicable to the whole process of crops from seedling stage to growth harvest stage. Micro-spraying can not only increase soil moisture, but also increase air humidity, and play a role in regulating microclimate. [0003] Bubble pollination technology is to collect pollen and mix it with organic or inorganic solution to form bubbles. When the bubbles explode in the air, the pollen will stick to the stigma of the flower, and the pollen transfer can be ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G25/09A01G13/06A01H1/02
CPCA01G25/09A01G13/065A01H1/027Y02A40/22
Inventor 王振昌李庆鑫洪成周心怡肖冰琦刘金晶何雅婷游佳明谢毅
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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