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Clamping and fixing device based on robot fracture reduction

A clamping fixation and robot technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as delayed union, fracture nonunion, integrity and continuity interruption, etc., to achieve the effect of ensuring the reset effect, avoiding force deformation, and ideal reset effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-15
山东中医药大学附属医院 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Fracture is a common clinical disease, and the integrity and continuity of the bone are mostly interrupted by the external force of the bone. At present, there is no good fixation of the bone block and a device that is convenient for linking with the robot in the treatment of fractures.
[0004] Fractures are usually accompanied by the movement of bone fragments, and the treatment needs to restore the normal positional relationship of the distal and proximal bone fragments. However, traditional treatment methods often destroy local blood supply, resulting in fracture nonunion or delayed union. Robots are increasingly The more it is used in clinical fracture treatment, the use of the robot's mobile positioning function makes the reset of the bone block more accurate, but at present, there is a lack of clamping device between the bone block and the robot, making it difficult for the robot to perform its functions

Method used

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  • Clamping and fixing device based on robot fracture reduction
  • Clamping and fixing device based on robot fracture reduction
  • Clamping and fixing device based on robot fracture reduction

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] As shown in Figure 1-6, a clamping and fixing device based on robot fracture reduction, including detachably connected proximal bone fragment fixation mechanism, distal bone fragment fixation mechanism, temporary connection mechanism, operating bed fixation mechanism and robot connection mechanism;

[0053] The proximal bone block fixing mechanism includes at least two sets of sleeves 2 arranged side by side on the bracket 5, the bracket 5 is provided with a cover plate 4, and the two sets of sleeves 2 are fixed between the bracket 5 and the cover plate 4 through the sleeve locking member 51. Between, the sleeve 2 is provided with a threaded needle 1, the two sets of sleeves 2 are provided with a card slot 21, and the bracket 5 is provided with a connecting groove 3 perpendicular to the threaded needle 1;

[0054] The structure of the distal bone fixation mechanism is the same as that of the proximal bone fixation mechanism;

[0055] The temporary connection mechanism ...

Embodiment 2

[0080] In this embodiment, the operating bed fixing mechanism is replaced on the basis of the first embodiment, and the proximal bone block fixing mechanism and the replaced operating bed fixing mechanism are connected together, such as Figure 7 As shown, its structure is:

[0081] It includes the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism connected by connecting the rotating frame 104, the first fixing mechanism is the proximal bone block fixing mechanism in the first embodiment, including the threaded needle 1, the connecting groove 3, the bracket 5 and the card groove 21 and other components, the second fixing mechanism is a replaced operating bed fixing mechanism, which has a second fixing part 75 detachably connected to the operating bed body;

[0082] Specifically, the bracket 5 is connected to the rotating elevating rod 105 by connecting the rotating frame 104 , and the rotating elevating rod 105 is connected to the vertical frame 107 through the rotating e...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a bone reduction assisting device based on a medical robot, which comprises a near-end bone block fixing mechanism and a far-end bone block fixing mechanism, each of the near-end bone block fixing mechanism and the far-end bone block fixing mechanism comprises at least two sets of sleeves arranged on a support in parallel, threaded needles are arranged in the sleeves, and connecting grooves perpendicular to the threaded needles are formed in the support; the temporary connecting mechanism comprises a near-end fixing rod and a far-end fixing rod which are connected through a connecting rod and a first spherical joint, the near-end fixing rod is detachably connected with a connecting groove of the near-end bone block fixing mechanism, and the far-end fixing rod is detachably connected with a connecting groove of the far-end bone block fixing mechanism; the near-end bone block fixing mechanism is fixed to the operating bed body through the operating bed fixing mechanism, and the far-end bone block fixing mechanism is detachably connected with the medical robot body through the robot connecting mechanism. The near-end bone block fixing mechanism, the far-end bone block fixing mechanism and the threaded needle are used for achieving the ideal bone reduction effect through extremely small trauma.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a clamping and fixing device based on robot fracture reduction. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] Fracture is a common clinical disease, and the integrity and continuity of the bone are mostly interrupted by external force. Currently, there is no good fixation of bone fragments and devices that are convenient for linking with robots when treating fractures. [0004] Fractures are usually accompanied by the movement of bone fragments, and the treatment needs to restore the normal positional relationship of the distal and proximal bone fragments. However, traditional treatment methods often destroy local blood supply, resulting in fracture nonunion or delayed union. Robots are increasingly The more it is used in clinical fracture...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B17/88A61B34/30A61G13/10A61B34/10
CPCA61B17/8866A61B34/30A61G13/101A61B34/10A61G2210/10A61B2034/105A61B2034/107A61B2034/108Y02A50/30
Inventor 毕建平宋骁骁李智帅李振宁赵宏飞李忠叡
Owner 山东中医药大学附属医院
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