Power distribution network overvoltage fault type intelligent identification method and fault identification unit
A fault type and fault identification technology, applied in the direction of testing dielectric strength, etc., can solve problems such as scalability of fault diagnosis items, poor compatibility, single monitoring fault items of power transmission and transformation equipment, and strong dependence on the original manufacturer for transformation and upgrading. Improve real-time performance, improve scalability, and ease of field installation
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Embodiment 1
[0055] A method for intelligent identification of overvoltage fault types in a distribution network, comprising the following steps:
[0056] S1: Using the Cassie arc model-based single-phase arc-ground fault simulation model of the neutral point ungrounded system built by the project, the simulated three-phase voltage and current waveform diagrams of the system before and after the arc-ground fault occurred, and extracted voltage and current waveforms for a specific period of time. The first choice is to extract the four fault waveforms of bus three-phase voltage, bus zero-sequence voltage, PT neutral current, and transformer low-voltage side three-phase current. The one-cycle wave before the fault and the two-week wave after the fault are used as input samples;
[0057] S2: Construct the time-frequency matrix of the fault waveform using HHT and band-pass filtering algorithm, where HHT is mainly divided into two parts: EMD and Hilbert transform;
[0058] First, use EMD to dec...
Embodiment 2
[0102] see Figure 2-6 , a distribution network overvoltage fault type intelligent fault identification unit applied to any one of claims 1-5, comprising a fault identification box 1, and further comprising: a fault identification system 2, the fault identification system 2 being installed in the fault identification box 1 internally includes the cable fault detection and fault signal transmission; the cable connection mechanism 3, the cable connection mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the fault identification box 1 for the connection between the cable and the fault identification box 1, so as to realize the movement stability of the fault identification box 1 and Easy to disassemble.
[0103] A layer of rubber shock-absorbing layer is installed inside the fault identification box 1 , the outer cover of the fault identification box 1 is provided with a sealed protection box 4 , and the cable connection mechanism 3 is accommodated inside the sealed protection box 4 .
[0...
Embodiment 3
[0110] see Figure 5-9 , based on Embodiment 2, the difference is that the cable connection mechanism 3 includes a fixed seat 301, the fixed seat 301 is opened in an arc-shaped structure, and an arc-shaped limiting groove 302 is provided inside, and the fixed seat 301 is slid inside. The fixed block 303 with the opening facing upwards, the outer side of the fixed block 303 protrudes and is provided with an arc-shaped stop block 304 embedded in the arc-shaped limit groove 302, and the first fixed ear 305 is welded on the top side of the fixed seat 301, and the fixed block 303 is obliquely provided with a second fixing ear 306 at a position symmetrical to the first fixing ear 305 , and the two fixing seats 301 are center-symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top surface of the fault identification box 1 .
[0111] The middle part of the fixing block 303 of the present invention is a U-shaped groove, which is used for the passage of the cable. The two fixing blocks 303 are res...
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