Power distribution network current differential protection communication system and method
A current differential and communication system technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of complex switching process, high construction cost and environment, and inability to grasp the communication link status in time, so as to ensure switching efficiency, communication stability and timeliness. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0052] This embodiment provides a distribution network current differential protection communication system, such as figure 1 As shown, including: switching gateway, wired channel link and wireless channel link;
[0053] The switching gateway includes: a detection module, a switching switch, a switching module and a CPU;
[0054] The CPU controls the detection module to detect the state of the link protocol on the wired channel link or the wireless channel link;
[0055] The switching module controls the switch to switch from a wired channel link to a wireless channel link, or from a wireless channel link to a wired channel link, based on the link protocol status detection result.
[0056] The switching gateway also includes: a wired channel physical interface and a wireless channel physical interface;
[0057] The switching switch connects or disconnects the wired channel link through the physical interface of the wired channel; the switching switch connects or disconnects...
Embodiment 2
[0074] This embodiment provides a distribution network current differential protection communication method, which is applied to the distribution network current differential protection communication system in the previous embodiment, including:
[0075] Link protocol status detection for wired channel links or wireless channel links;
[0076] When the protocol state of the wired channel link or the wireless channel link is wrong, the switching switch is switched from the wired channel link to the wireless channel link, or from the wireless channel link to the wired channel link.
Embodiment 3
[0078] This embodiment designs a smart gateway 5G / optical fiber dual uplink communication system based on the above embodiments. On the distribution network line with optical cable resources, the optical cable (wired channel link) is used as the main communication medium, and the 5G communication (wireless channel link) is used as the main communication medium. As a backup link, when the optical cable is interrupted, the communication link can be quickly switched to 5G to realize wired / wireless link backup; on distribution network lines without optical cable resources, 5G communication can be directly used.
[0079] Hardware technical route:
[0080] The whole switching gateway is designed according to industrial-grade requirements, meeting the working temperature range of -40°C-+85°C, meeting IP40 dustproof and waterproof requirements, and can meet dust-level three explosion-proof requirements and industrial level-4 EMC electromagnetic protection national standards. The whole...
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