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Ginger and earthworm planting and breeding combined method

An earthworm and ginger technology is applied in the cultivation of root crops, animal husbandry and other directions to achieve the effects of protecting the ecological environment, preventing the spread of soil-borne diseases and maintaining ecological balance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-11-26
王文东
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problem of ginger planting in high latitude areas (more than 40 degrees north latitude in the three northeastern provinces of China), the object of the present invention is to provide a method for combining ginger and earthworms, which can effectively solve the problem of ginger planting in high latitude areas. problem, but also improve the yield and quality of ginger

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A method for combining ginger and earthworm breeding, comprising the following steps:

[0030] 1) Use a unique starter to undergo biological anaerobic fermentation and adjust the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio to obtain corresponding cow dung to make bait for earthworm breeding;

[0031] 2) Cultivate earthworms in an environment with a humidity of about 60% and a temperature between 15°C and 30°C to produce vermicompost;

[0032] 3) Ginger seed selection, germination, and the process of germination are carried out in the greenhouse, and the ambient temperature in the early, middle and later stages of germination is controlled;

[0033] 4) Use the produced vermicompost as the planting substrate to plant ginger. The planting conditions include separate planting in plastic greenhouses to ensure humidity and temperature conditions while reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases.

Embodiment 2

[0035] A method for combining ginger and earthworm cultivation, comprising the following:

[0036] 1) Collect cow dung, subject the cow dung to biological anaerobic fermentation, and adjust the carbon-nitrogen ratio to 25:1 to obtain specific bait for earthworm breeding;

[0037] 2) Cultivate earthworms with the bait produced in step 1), produce vermicompost, and control the conditions in the breeding process, specifically including: controlling the humidity to 65%, and controlling the temperature to 25°C;

[0038] 3) Ginger seed selection, germination, control humidity is 75% in the germination process, and control temperature is 22%;

[0039] 4) Utilize the vermicompost produced in step 2) as a planting substrate for planting ginger. The planting conditions include a controlled effective accumulated temperature of 1215° and an annual accumulated temperature of 3660°.

Embodiment 3

[0041] A method for combining ginger and earthworm cultivation, comprising the following:

[0042] 1) Collect cow dung, subject it to biological anaerobic fermentation, and adjust the carbon-nitrogen ratio to 20:1 to obtain bait for earthworm culture;

[0043] 2) Utilize the bait produced in step 1) to breed earthworms, produce vermicompost, and keep the humidity at 65% and the temperature at 28° C. during the breeding process;

[0044] 3) Ginger seed selection, germination, control humidity is 80% in the germination process, control temperature is 28 ℃;

[0045] 4) Use the vermicompost produced in step 2) as the planting substrate for ginger planting. During the planting process, the effective accumulated temperature is controlled to 1215°C, and the annual accumulated temperature is 3660°C.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ginger and earthworm planting and breeding combined method. The combined method comprises the following steps: (1) collecting cow dung, and preparing bait for earthworm breeding; (2) breeding earthworms in a plastic greenhouse by utilizing the bait prepared in the step (1) to produce wormcast; (3) selecting seeds of ginger in a greenhouse and accelerating germination; and (4) utilizing the wormcast produced in the step (2) as a planting substrate, and utilizing the plastic greenhouse to plant ginger. The method is high in practicability and functionality and can be widely applied to the technical field of ecological agriculture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ecological agriculture combining planting and breeding, in particular to a method for combining ginger and earthworm planting and breeding. Background technique [0002] The combination of planting and breeding is an ecological agricultural model that combines planting and breeding. This model uses the manure and organic matter produced by biological breeding as the basis of organic fertilizers to provide organic fertilizer sources for planting; at the same time, the crops produced by planting are also It can provide food source for livestock and poultry breeding. The combination of planting and breeding is an integrated development model that takes the relatively independent planting and breeding industries in the traditional agricultural industry as a whole and efficiently connects with the processing industry. [0003] The combination of planting and breeding is an organic combination based on reasonable intern...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01K67/033
Inventor 王文东石钰秀
Owner 王文东
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