Building fire rescue system and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a building fire rescue system and method. The building fire rescue system comprises a cabin, a suspension arm system, a guiding system, a fire extinguishing system and a walking system, wherein the suspension arm system is arranged on the roof of a building and capable of driving the cabin to ascend and descend outside the building, the guiding system is used for guiding the cabin, and the walking system is used for driving the cabin to move around the building; the suspension arm system comprises a base, a suspension arm and a first winch, wherein one end of the suspension arm is connected with the base, and the other end of the suspension arm extends out of the building, and a first steel cable of the first winch is connected with the cabin and drives the cabin to lift; the guide system comprises more than two guide sleeves, an anchoring trolley and more than two second winches, wherein the more than two guide sleeves are arranged on the cabin, the anchoring trolley is arranged on the ground, and the more than two second winches are arranged on the roof of the building, and a second steel cable can penetrate through the guide sleeves and is connected with the anchoring trolley; and the walking system comprises an annular track and a walking mechanism, wherein the annular track is arranged on the roof of the building, the walking mechanism is arranged on the base, and the walking mechanism can walk on the annular track. The building fire rescue system has the advantages of high rescue efficiency and high safety and reliability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a building fire rescue system, in particular to a building fire rescue system and method. Background technique [0002] High-rise buildings are crowded with people and the escape routes are narrow. Once a fire breaks out, fire rescue will become extremely difficult. In addition, the existing fire ladders can only reach a height of 50 meters, and it will be very difficult to rescue people higher than 50 meters. , Therefore, how to solve high-level fire escape has always been a social problem. [0003] There is a kind of roof tower crane escape system at present, as a kind of novel high-rise tower crane lifesaving system that Chinese patent notification number is CN205163944U, comprising: tower crane control room, counterweight, tower crane base, building, winch, boom, guide wheel, rescue cabin, The inner shell of the rescue cabin, the outer shell of the rescue cabin, the heat insulation material, the expansion rod, the hatch, t...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are defects in this kind of escape system: (1) the wind speed over the high-rise building is relatively large, and the escape cabin will be blown left and right by the wind during the high-altitude descent process. It is possible to damage the escape cabin and cause secondary disasters; (2) this kind of escape cabin can only carry out escape rescue at a certain point of the building. Once the escape cabin leaves the building, it is difficult to dock again. There are too few escape points and the rescue efficiency (3) Since the rescue cabin cannot be precisely positioned and cannot move around the building, it is impossible to extinguish any fire in the building

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