Method for repairing grassland plaque sand land

A restoration method and grassland technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, botanical equipment and methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of long cycle, poor restoration effect, and single restoration method and means, so as to improve fertility and avoid soil and water. The effect of running off and improving the physical structure of the soil

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-26
河北地质大学
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the existing technology are: t...

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  • Method for repairing grassland plaque sand land
  • Method for repairing grassland plaque sand land
  • Method for repairing grassland plaque sand land

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended to explain the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention.

[0047] For the problems present in the prior art, the present invention provides a method of repairing a grassland plaque sand, which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0048] like figure 1 As shown, the repair method of the grassland plaque sand provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0049] S101, using the image data of the drone to collect grasslands, and pretreatment and feature extraction of the collected grassland images, to obtain the scope of the grassland plaque sand;

[0050]S102, based on the collected grassland image data, based on n...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of grassland degradation restoration, and discloses a method for repairing a grassland plaque sand land. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring grassland image data, and carrying out preprocessing and feature extraction to obtain the range of the grassland plaque sand land; determining node static technical information adapting to local regions and soil conditions; based on the range of the grassland plaque sand land and the node static technical information, carrying out ditching on the sand land boundary, and planting white poplar trees at the bottoms of ditches; covering the inner surface of the boundary of the plaque sand land with a plant fiber net in advance to construct a biological fence; turning over the grassland plaque sand land, and applying a soil remediation water-retaining agent; carrying out soil turning and ridging, breaking hardening of ridge surfaces, and flattening the ridge surfaces; sowing pasture seeds in the flattened sand land, and carrying out soil covering, watering and field management; and carrying out reseeding based on the grassland condition in the next year until the grassland recovers. The soil physical structure of the plaque sand land can be improved, the fertility of the plaque sand land is improved, the severe drought environment of the grassland is resisted, and the growth of pasture is promoted.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of grassland degradation repair technology, in particular to a repair method of grassland plaque sand. Background technique [0002] At present, China's grassland area is about 400 million hectares, accounting for 40.7% of the land area, which is the largest land ecosystem and the most important green ecological barrier, and is also an important relying on the basic production of agricultural and animal husbandry. However, due to unreasonable grazing system, blind reclamation, abuse, etc. The main manifestation of grassland degradation is reduced by grassland vegetation coverage, changes in plant community, decreased species diversity, increased toxic weed, increased bare land, and decline in grassland productivity, etc., resulting in weakening of grassland ecosystems, such as soil erosion Weakened, soil nutrient water separation. In addition, grassland degradation will also affect climate change, leading to biomet...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G20/00A01G24/10A01G24/27A01G24/30C09K17/40G16Y10/05
CPCA01G20/00A01G24/10A01G24/27A01G24/30C09K17/40G16Y10/05
Inventor 魏浩李金涛汪敬忠李霄梁钊李炜贾文茹卫晓锋田小霞刘金海
Owner 河北地质大学
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