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Drilling and blasting method tunnel assembly type blasting construction method

A construction method and assembled technology, applied in blasting, tunnels, mining devices, etc., can solve problems such as prominent safety hazards, many human resources, and low efficiency, and achieve the effects of reducing construction risks, improving blasting quality, and improving work efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-24
CHONGQING VOCATIONAL INST OF ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This blasting method does not have the characteristics of integrated installation and blasting, and the entire operation requires a lot of human resources, with low efficacy and serious safety hazards

Method used

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  • Drilling and blasting method tunnel assembly type blasting construction method
  • Drilling and blasting method tunnel assembly type blasting construction method
  • Drilling and blasting method tunnel assembly type blasting construction method

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] Embodiments of the present invention are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the diagrams provided in the following embodiments are only schematically illustrating the basic concept of the present invention, and the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.

[0040] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and represent only schematic diagrams, rather than physical drawings, and should...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a drilling and blasting method tunnel assembly type blasting construction method, and belongs to the field of tunnel drilling and blasting method construction. A single-hole dynamite container is prefabricated in advance according to the collected blast hole surrounding rock information, and the dynamite container is put quickly on site, so that charging convenience is realized. Slurry is packaged in charging pipes of the single-hole dynamite containers for peripheral holes, hydraulic fracturing blasting is achieved, and the blasting efficiency is improved. An unmanned mechanical arm is used for installing the single-hole dynamite containers, personnel participation is reduced, and the construction safety level is improved. The single-hole dynamite containers are provided with blasting control terminals, information interaction is carried out between remote blasting control equipment and the blasting control terminals, after all the single-hole dynamite containers are installed, position information is sent to locate the positions of blast holes, and the remote blasting control equipment carries out blast hole identification and detonation delay time design according to the position information of the blast holes and by means of a preset program, and intelligent blasting is achieved. The blasting control terminals are provided with clock units for overall timing, and when a communication signal is delayed, the blasting time is accurately controlled through the clock units.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel drilling and blasting construction, and relates to a drilling and blasting tunnel assembly blasting construction method. Background technique [0002] At present, in addition to the construction of urban rail transit using the shield method or TBM method, road tunnels, railway tunnels, and hydraulic tunnels are still mainly constructed by drilling and blasting methods. Tunnels constructed by the drill and blast method require a large number of personnel to carry out on-site construction, with many operators, high safety pressure, and many uncontrollable factors in the construction period. [0003] Drilling and blasting tunnel construction has gone through the following construction steps: measurement→drilling→charging→blasting→ventilation→slagging and risk removal→spouting support. The existing drilling and blasting blasting requires on-site manual operations such as positioning, drilling, chargin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F42D1/00F42D1/08F42D3/04E21D9/00E21F17/18E21F17/00
CPCF42D1/00F42D1/08F42D3/04E21D9/006E21F17/18E21F17/00
Inventor 陈力华杨海清瞿万波宋康磊杨航梁华明
Owner CHONGQING VOCATIONAL INST OF ENG
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