Flood drainage method for construction period and operation period of channel type waste slag field

A technology for waste slag yard and operation period, which is applied in the field of flood discharge during the construction period of channel-type waste slag yard and during operation period, can solve the problem that the design elevation of the slag yard does not match the actual slag heap elevation, the construction of the flood discharge channel is difficult, and the two sides Steep mountain terrain and other problems, to achieve the effect of reducing soil erosion, low cost, and reducing disturbance

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-03
CHINA WATER NORTHEASTERN INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

To solve the problem of difficulty and high cost in building flood drainage channels due to the steep terrain and poor geological conditions on both sides of the mountain, and the discrepancy between the design elevation of the slag yard and the actual slag pile elevation

Method used

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  • Flood drainage method for construction period and operation period of channel type waste slag field
  • Flood drainage method for construction period and operation period of channel type waste slag field
  • Flood drainage method for construction period and operation period of channel type waste slag field

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0063] (1) Drainage blind ditch at the bottom of the slag body

[0064] Before slag stacking, a drainage blind ditch is arranged at the bottom of the slag body. The blind ditch is arranged along the lowest part of the original ditch ground. Considering the convenience of construction, the blind ditch has a trapezoidal cross-section and is filled with block stones and gravels. The bottom width is 2.0m and the slope ratio is 1:1. , 1.0m high, 0.8m block stone + 0.2m gravel, 400g / m wrapped at the top of the blind ditch 2 Non-woven fabric to prevent the blind ditch from being blocked by fine earth and rocks;

[0065](2) Temporary flood discharge channels

[0066] (1) Layout of temporary flood discharge channels

[0067] During the period of slag stacking in the slag yard, reserve a flood discharge channel for the first flood period on the slag surface near the hillside on the side of the slag yard, and use 400-700g / m 2 The PVC waterproof coated canvas is used for lining, and th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a flood drainage method for the construction period and the operation period of a channel type waste slag field, and belongs to the field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering. Before slag stacking, a drainage blind ditch is built at the bottom of the slag field; in the slag stacking period, a temporary flood drainage channel is reserved on the slag face, close to the hillside, of one side of the slag field, the upstream flood of the slag field is intensively drained to the downstream of the slag field, after the slag face is filled with a certain height, the temporary flood drainage channel is backfilled in the non-flood period, a temporary flood drainage channel of the filled slag face is reserved, it is guaranteed that a new flood drainage channel is formed in the slag stacking body in the next flood period, and the steps are repeated till slag discarding is finished; and after slag stacking is completed, a permanent flood drainage channel is built at the top of the slag field close to the mountain. The method has the advantages that the flood drainage channel is built on the slag surface, the construction is safer, simpler and faster, and the cost is low; a flood drainage channel is built on the slag surface, disturbance to hillsides on the two sides is reduced, and water and soil loss can be reduced; and the flood drainage channel is built on the slag surface, and land acquisition for building the flood drainage channel on the hillsides on the two sides is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a method for flood drainage in the construction period and operation period of a ditch-type spoil yard. Background technique [0002] At present, the conventional design for flood drainage of ditch-type spoil yards is to build flood drainage canals on the hillsides on both sides of the ditch or build flood drainage box culverts at the bottom of the dregs before dumping dregs. [0003] It is difficult and costly to build flood drainage channels on hillsides before slag dumping, and the construction of flood drainage channels on hillsides is greatly affected by terrain and geological conditions, such as steep hillsides on both sides, broken rocks, or tendency to be layered, etc. In the case of topographic and geological conditions, the cost of building flood drainage canals is relatively high, and it is even impossible to build flood drainage canals. In ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E02B5/02E02B5/08E02B5/00
CPCE02B5/02E02B5/08E02B5/00
Inventor 宋守平丛日亮张旭吕向军赵会林王欣亮张树华兰景涛李杰年
Owner CHINA WATER NORTHEASTERN INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES
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