Application of urine podocyte-derived migration body in predicting early injury of glomerular podocytes
A podocyte and source technology is applied in the application field of preparing a drug for predicting the early damage of glomerular podocytes, and achieves the effects of improving sensitivity and specificity, avoiding kidney damage and being easy to detect.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] The urine migration body separation and detection method comprises the following steps (see figure 1 ):
[0036] (1) Collect urine from normal controls and kidney disease patients (FSGS patients) into 50ml centrifuge tubes;
[0037] (2) The following steps are all carried out at 4°C. Use a 4°C pre-cooled high-speed centrifuge to centrifuge at 1000g for 10min, discard the precipitate and recover the supernatant, then centrifuge at 4000g for 20min, discard the precipitate and recover the supernatant, then centrifuge at 20000g for 30min, and the precipitate is The isolated migratory body;
[0038] (3) Electron microscope detection, Nanosight particle size detection and adhesion test were carried out on the separated urine migration body; the results of urine migration body detection of normal people and patients with kidney disease were compared and analyzed.
Embodiment 2
[0040] The specific steps of the detection method are as follows:
[0041] Immunoelectron microscope detection: (1) The separated urine migratory bodies were fixed overnight at 4°C with 2.5% glutaraldehyde. (2) Rinse with PBS at 4°C. (3) Fix with 1% osmium tetroxide at 4°C. (4) Use ethanol and acetone with concentration gradients for dehydration at 4°C, respectively. (5) Use acetone and resin to impregnate. (6) Use pure resin to embed overnight at 60°C. (7) Ultra-thin slices, nickel net fishing slices. 1% NaIO 4 (ready to use) or 1% H 2 o 2 Etched for 10 minutes, washed 3 times with water, and blocked with electron microscope diluent (1%BSA-PBS) for 15-20 minutes. (8) Incubate primary antibody for 2 hours at room temperature, wash with PBS, incubate gold-labeled secondary antibody for 2 hours at room temperature, wash with PBS, ddH 2 O wash once. (9) Staining, transmission electron microscope observation and photographing.
[0042] Nanosight particle size detection: (...
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