Coke oven intelligent masonry machine and coke oven continuous masonry process

Abstract

The invention relates to a coke oven intelligent masonry machine and a coke oven continuous masonry process. The coke oven intelligent masonry machine comprises a building block conveying unit, a cutting unit, a manipulator and a mortar spraying unit which are integrated into a whole through a fixed support; the building block conveying unit is provided with a belt conveyor and a clamping mechanism; the cutting unit is provided with a longitudinal and transverse sliding mechanism, a vertical sliding rail, a cooling medium generator, an infrared emitter and a cutting mechanism; the manipulator is provided with at least two clamping arms; and the mortar spraying unit is provided with a mortar stirring tank and parallel nozzles. Mechanical equipment is adopted to replace manpower, continuous masonry operation is achieved, the coke oven intelligent masonry machine integrates the functions of building block conveying, brick type cutting, mortar spraying, masonry placing and the like, a series of masonry processes are integrated, and the problems that in the traditional manual coke oven masonry process, manpower is consumed, and efficiency is not high are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coke oven masonry equipment, in particular to an intelligent coke oven masonry machine and a coke oven continuous masonry process. Background technique [0002] As the most complex industrial furnace, coke ovens are mainly made of silica bricks and clay bricks, involving more than 1,000 types of bricks, most of which are special-shaped bricks, and the quality of each refractory brick ranges from 1kg to 30kg. The structure of a coke oven is extremely complex, consisting of a regenerator, a chute area, a combustion chamber, and a furnace top area. However, the structure of each area is based on layers regardless of design or construction. The bricks on each floor have a fixed thickness and are built in a specific arrangement. Taking the 6m coke oven type, which is relatively common in China, as an example, the design layer number is about 100 layers. With the current artificial masonry method, the masonry ...

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Problems solved by technology

[0010] The invention provides a coke oven intelligent masonry machine and coke oven continuous masonry process, which uses mechanical equipment instead of manual labor to realize continuous masonry operations. The coke oven intelligent masonry machine integrates block delivery, brick cutting, and mortar spraying , masonry placement and other functions, a series of masonry processes solve the problems of manpower consumption and low efficiency in the process of traditional manual masonry coke ovens

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