Application of MYOG gene as target point in preparation of drugs for treating cardiovascular diseases related to myocardial cell apoptosis
A technique for cardiomyocyte apoptosis and cardiovascular application in the field of biomedicine
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1: Obtaining hIPSC-MYOG cell lines
[0030] 1.1 Construction of lentiviral expression vector: MYOG cDNA and a puromycin resistance gene were subcloned into pCW-Cas9-Blast vector (Addgene, 83481) by conventional molecular cloning methods, and Cas9 and Blast genes in the original vector were replaced to obtain pCW-MYOG.
[0031] 1.2 Lentiviral packaging
[0032] 1.2.1 Inoculate HEK293T cells into a 6-well plate, culture with D10 medium (DMEM medium + 10% fetal calf serum), and prepare for transfection when the cell confluence reaches 70%-80%.
[0033] 1.2.2 One hour before transfection, the original culture medium was discarded, and 2 mL / well of preheated serum-free OptiMEM culture medium was added.
[0034] 1.2.3 Perform transfection with Lipofectamine 2000 reagent according to the instructions. HEK293T cells were co-transfected with pCW-MYOG (20 μg), pVSVg (10 μg) (Addgene), and psPAX2 (15 μg) (Addgene).
[0035] 1.2.4 After 6 hours, replace the culture medi...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2: Dox induces MYOG expression
[0043]2.1 Induction: Add doxycycline hydrochloride (Dox) (Sigma, D9891) at a final concentration of 2 μg / mL to STEMUP to induce the expression of MYOG, and use DMSO as a control. The control group has no DOX but only DMSO, marked as C1, and added to STEMUP; the test group has both DOX and DMSO, and DOX is first added to DMSO, marked as C2, and then added to STEMUP; the final concentration of DOX in STEMUP is 2 μg / mL; C1 The same as the addition of C2;
[0044] 2.2 Total RNA extraction: Total cellular RNA was extracted with UNlQ-10 Column Trizol Total RNA Extraction Kit (Sangon Biotech, B511321-0100). (The sample was treated with DNase I (deoxyribonuclease I, Sangon Biotech, B618252) for 30 minutes in advance);
[0045] 2.3 Reverse transcription: RNA was reverse-transcribed using the reverse transcription kit iScript Reverse Transcription Supermix (Bio-Rad, 1708841).
[0046] 2.4 qPCR detection of MYOG mRNA expression level: ac...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3: Obtaining hiPSC-CM / hiPSC-MYOG-CM
[0053] 3.1 The differentiation of hiPSC: In RPMI-BSA medium [RPMI1640 medium (HyClone, SH30027.01) + 213 μg / mL AA2P (l-ascorbic acid 2-magnesium phosphate) (Sigma, A8960) and 0.1% bovine serum albumin (Sigma , A1470)], add the small molecule CHIR99021 (Tocris, 4423, the final concentration is 10mM)] to treat hiPSCs for 24 hours, and then change the RPMI-BSA medium and incubate for 48 hours. On the 4th day of differentiation, the small molecule IWP2 (Tocris, 3533, final concentration 5 μM) was added to the RPMI-BSA medium to treat the cells. After 48h, the medium was replaced with RPMI-BSA medium. At this stage, it differentiates from hipsc to hipsc-cm. In subsequent experiments, cardiomyocytes were cultured with RPMI1640 medium plus 3% serum replacement (Gibco, 10828-028).
[0054] 3.2 Purification of hiPSC-MYOG-CM: hiPSC-CM was purified using a metabolic selection method. The metabolic selection medium was DMEM medium (...
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