Phase-change energy-saving window with ventilation function

An energy-saving window and functional phase technology, applied in the field of windows, can solve the problems of phase change materials such as long heat storage and heat release time, low thermal conductivity, and single function of glass windows

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-05
NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although the phase change glass window has the function of phase change heat storage, because the heat release process of the phase change material is bidirectional, the energy is transferred to the indoor and released to the outdoor at the same time, resulting in the loss of stored heat
Secondly, most phase change materials have low thermal conductivity, and the heat storage and release time of phase change materials is too long
In addition, at present, the function of glass windows with ventilation function is relatively simple, and the air sent into the room is not processed. Although the air quality of the room is improved, it increases the indoor load.

Method used

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  • Phase-change energy-saving window with ventilation function
  • Phase-change energy-saving window with ventilation function
  • Phase-change energy-saving window with ventilation function

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1, fresh air preheating

[0039] refer to figure 1 , this mode is used in sunny days when the design temperature of the room is higher than the outdoor temperature, and there are high requirements for the air quality of the room. The fresh air preheating mode is selected on the control panel 27, and now the control panel 27 adjusts the opening of the fresh air blower 13 and the rotation of the air pipe valve. Valve 17 and valve 23 are rotated to horizontal 0°, valve 18 and valve 24 are rotated to vertical 90°, valve 19 and valve 20 are kept vertical at 90°, placed in the groove of window frame 9 to facilitate gas circulation, valve 21 Maintain a vertical 90° with the valve 22 and rise from the bottom of the groove of the window frame 9 to the top of the groove for cutting off the air duct. The gas is inhaled from the air inlet 10 under the action of the fresh air fan 13, enters the fresh air duct 12, flows through the first air layer 6, and then flows throu...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Embodiment 2, internal circulation heating

[0041] Such as figure 2 As shown, this mode is used when the design temperature of the room is higher than the outdoor temperature on a sunny day, and there is no requirement for fresh air in the room, and the room air self-circulation method is used for heating. Select the internal circulation heating mode on the control panel 27. At this time, the control panel 27 adjusts the opening of the exhaust fan 14 and the rotation of the air pipe valve. The valve one 17 and the valve two 18 are rotated to a vertical 90°, and the valve seven 23 and the valve eight 24 are rotated to the horizontal 0°, valve three 19, valve four 20, valve five 21 and valve six 22 rise from the bottom of the window frame 9 groove to the top of the groove, valve three 19 and valve six 22 maintain a vertical 90°, valve four 20 and valve Five 21 rotates to level 0 °, cuts off the connection of the first air layer 6 and the ventilation duct, and the gas i...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Embodiment three, ventilation and heat removal

[0043] refer to image 3 , this mode is used when the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor design temperature, and there are certain requirements for the room air quality. The ventilation and heat exhausting mode is selected on the control panel 27, and now the control panel 27 adjusts the exhaust fan 16 to open. Valve one 17 and valve seven 23 rotate to vertical 90°, valve two 18 and valve eight 24 rotate to horizontal 0°, valve three 19 and valve four 20 maintain vertical 90° from the bottom of the window frame 9 groove upward to the concave The top of the groove is used to cut off the air duct, and the valve five 21 and the valve six 22 maintain 90°, as in the window frame 9 grooves, it is convenient for gas circulation. The gas is sucked from the air inlet 10 under the action of the exhaust fan 16, enters the exhaust duct 15, flows through the second air layer, and then flows through the first air layer 6. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a phase-change energy-saving window with a ventilation function, and relates to the technical field of windows. The phase-change energy-saving window comprises a multi-layer phase-change energy-saving window body, ventilation systems and a control system, wherein the multi-layer phase-change energy-saving window body comprises a window frame, common glass and coated glass,the multi-layer phase-change energy-saving window body is provided with four layers, and the four layers are the common glass, the coated glass, the common glass and the common glass sequentially fromoutside to inside, the common glass and the coated glass are both fixed to the window frame, an air layer is formed between the common glass on the outermost layer and the coated glass, a phase-change layer is formed between the coated glass and the common glass in the middle, the phase-change layer is filled with phase-change material paraffin, the ventilation systems are arranged at the upper part and the bottom of the multi-layer phase-change energy-saving window body, and the control system is arranged outside the multi-layer phase-change energy-saving window body and connected with the ventilation systems. According to the phase-change energy-saving window with the ventilation function, the glass window is improved through phase-change materials, multi-mode operation of the ventilation systems is combined, the heat utilization rate is increased, energy is saved, and the indoor air quality is improved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of windows, in particular to a phase-change energy-saving window with a ventilation function. Background technique: [0002] With the rapid development of society and the improvement of people's lifestyles, building energy consumption is increasing year by year. At present, building energy consumption accounts for 40% of the total energy consumption of the society, and the energy consumption of building enclosures accounts for 60% to 80% of the total energy consumption of buildings. As an important part of the building structure, glass windows account for 20% to 40% of the energy consumption of the building envelope. Enhancing the thermal insulation of glass windows and improving their thermal performance is one of the key means to reduce building energy consumption. [0003] In recent years, the application of phase change material energy storage technology to building envelopes has become an important di...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E06B7/02E06B3/66E06B3/67E06B7/28F24F5/00F24F13/30
CPCE06B7/02E06B3/66E06B3/6715E06B7/28F24F5/0021F24F5/0046F24F13/30F24F2005/0064E06B2007/026Y02E60/14
Inventor 张姝李栋张春霞刘昌宇张成俊杨瑞桐
Owner NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV
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