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Concentrated natural centrifuged latex preserved without ammonia

A technology of natural latex and fresh latex, applied in the field of latex, can solve the problems of increasing the amount of acid used for latex coagulation, affecting the working and production environment, endangering the health of employees, etc. The effect of production costs

Pending Publication Date: 2021-02-23
海南天然橡胶产业集团金橡有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because ammonia has a strong pungent smell and is corrosive, it seriously affects the working and production environment, endangers the health of employees, pollutes the environment, and will increase the amount of acid used for latex coagulation and increase production costs.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] The present embodiment provides a kind of natural rubber latex anticoagulant antistaling agent, and raw material comprises potassium sulfate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate pentahydrate, citric acid, sodium benzoate, and the weight and number ratio of each raw material is:

[0047] Potassium sulfate 1 part

[0048] Sodium tripolyphosphate 1 part

[0049] Sodium carbonate 0.5 parts

[0050] Sodium silicate pentahydrate 4 parts

[0051] 1 part citric acid

[0052] Sodium Benzoate 1 part.

[0053] Potassium sulfate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate pentahydrate, citric acid, and sodium benzoate are uniformly mixed according to the above-mentioned ratio of parts by weight to prepare the natural rubber latex anti-coagulation preservative.

[0054] The raw materials used in this example can be purchased from the market, and the raw materials can be industrial products, preferably industrial pure, and most preferably an...

Embodiment 2

[0061] The present embodiment provides a kind of natural rubber latex anticoagulant antistaling agent, and raw material comprises potassium sulfate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate pentahydrate, citric acid, sodium benzoate, and the weight and number ratio of each raw material is:

[0062] Potassium sulfate 2 parts

[0063] Sodium tripolyphosphate 1 part

[0064] Sodium carbonate 0.1 parts

[0065] Sodium silicate pentahydrate 6 parts

[0066] 2 parts citric acid

[0067] Sodium Benzoate 2 parts.

[0068] Refer to Example 1 for the preparation method of the natural rubber latex anticoagulation preservative. The natural latex anti-coagulation preservative prepared above was added in 1300 parts of natural latex; the natural latex added with the natural latex anti-coagulation preservative was preserved at normal temperature.

[0069] preserver Storage time (h) Dry glue content (%) Ammonia content (%) Natural latex anti-coagulation...

Embodiment 3

[0071] The present embodiment provides a kind of natural rubber latex anticoagulant antistaling agent, and raw material comprises potassium sulfate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate pentahydrate, citric acid, sodium benzoate, and the weight and number ratio of each raw material is:

[0072] Potassium sulfate 2.5 parts

[0073] Sodium tripolyphosphate 1.5 parts

[0074] 1 part sodium carbonate

[0075] Sodium silicate pentahydrate 8 parts

[0076] 3 parts citric acid

[0077] Sodium Benzoate 3 parts.

[0078] Refer to Example 1 for the preparation method of the natural rubber latex anticoagulation preservative. The natural latex anti-coagulation preservative prepared above is added in 1000 parts of natural latex; the natural latex added with the natural latex anti-coagulation preservative is preserved at normal temperature.

[0079] preserver Storage time (h) Dry glue content (%) Ammonia content (%) Natural latex anti-coagulati...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a concentrated natural centrifuged latex preserved without ammonia. According to the invention, a natural latex anti-coagulation preservative is added into the latex, the natural latex anti-coagulation preservative is an ammonia-free preservative and comprises raw materials consisting of potassium sulfate, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate pentahydrate, citric acid and sodium benzoate; butyl p-hydroxybenzoate is not used in the natural latex anti-coagulation preservative, and sodium tripolyphosphate is used instead, so the flora inhibition effect of the natural latex anti-coagulation preservative is maintained, and the problem that the latex is easy to cake after being stored for a long time due to poor water solubility of butyl p-hydroxybenzoate is solved; moreover, sodium hydrogen sulfite is replaced with potassium sulfate, good water solubility is achieved, the antibacterial range of the anti-coagulation preservative can be widened, and meanwhile, the problem that the preservative is heavy in smell due to addition of sodium hydrogen sulfite is solved; and raw material cost is reduced by reducing the use amount of sodium carbonate.The preservative has the advantages of low cost, no toxicity and no pollution, and can effectively enhance latex quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of latex, in particular to a concentrated natural ammonia-free preserved centrifugal latex. Background technique [0002] Rubber is an important industrial raw material, known as the four major industrial raw materials along with steel, petroleum, and coal. Rubber has a wide range of uses due to its unique high elasticity, good physical and mechanical properties and electrical insulation properties. Therefore, the consumption of rubber is very large. Commonly used rubbers include natural rubber and synthetic rubber. At present, the world's annual demand reaches 20 million tons, including 12 million tons of synthetic rubber and 8 million tons of natural rubber. But synthetic rubber cannot replace natural rubber. my country's natural rubber production accounts for only 7% of the world's total, while its demand accounts for more than 22% of the world's total. [0003] Natural rubber is rubber extracted fro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L7/02C08K13/02C08K3/30C08K3/32C08K3/26C08K3/34C08K5/092C08K5/098
CPCC08K13/02C08K3/30C08K3/32C08K3/26C08K3/34C08K5/092C08K5/098C08K2003/3045C08K2003/324C08K2003/262C08L7/02
Inventor 蔡笃坤陆颖黄向前纪岩吴陵江周楚华庄发武
Owner 海南天然橡胶产业集团金橡有限公司
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