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Nano-composite modified asphalt mixture doped with straw cellulose and preparation method thereof

A technology of straw cellulose and modified asphalt, which is applied in the field of road engineering materials, can solve problems such as insufficient low-temperature crack resistance, poor high-temperature stability of asphalt concrete, and poor water stability, so as to reduce temperature and humidity sensitivity and improve road performance. Excellent performance and strong surface adsorption effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-11-27
中国建筑土木建设有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a nano-composite modified asphalt mixture mixed with straw cellulose and a preparation method thereof, aiming at solving technical problems such as poor high-temperature stability of asphalt concrete, insufficient low-temperature crack resistance, and poor water stability, so as to ensure asphalt Improve the road performance of the mixture while reducing the high and low temperature disease and water damage of the asphalt pavement

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Embodiment 1: A nano-composite modified asphalt mixture mixed with straw cellulose is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0044] 100 parts of mineral material, 3 parts of asphalt, 0.1 part of composite straw cellulose, and 0.05 part of nano-modifier; wherein, the nano-modifier is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.03 part of nano-calcium carbonate, 0.02 part of nano-silica , 0.005 part of modifier, 0.002 part of dispersant; the straw composite cellulose is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.05 part of cotton straw cellulose, 0.04 part of corn straw cellulose, 0.06 part of rice straw cellulose, activator 0.013 parts. The mineral aggregate used in this embodiment is AC-16 type mineral aggregate, and the asphalt is road petroleum asphalt.

Embodiment 2

[0045] Embodiment 2: A nano-composite modified asphalt mixture mixed with straw cellulose is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0046] 100 parts of mineral materials, 4 parts of asphalt, 0.2 parts of composite straw cellulose, and 0.07 parts of nano-modifier; wherein, the nano-modifier is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.035 parts of nano-calcium carbonate, 0.03 parts of nano-silica , 0.007 part of modifier, 0.003 part of dispersant; the straw composite cellulose is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.07 part of cotton straw cellulose, 0.06 part of corn straw cellulose, 0.07 part of rice straw cellulose, activator 0.018 parts. The mineral material used in this embodiment is AC-16 type mineral material, and the asphalt is coal tar pitch.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: A nano-composite modified asphalt mixture mixed with straw cellulose is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0048] 100 parts of mineral material, 4.5 parts of asphalt, 0.3 part of composite straw cellulose, and 0.09 part of nano-modifier; wherein, the nano-modifier is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.05 part of nano-calcium carbonate, 0.04 part of nano-silica , 0.009 part of modifier, 0.005 part of dispersant; the straw composite cellulose is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.12 part of cotton straw cellulose, 0.09 part of corn straw cellulose, 0.11 part of rice straw cellulose, activator 0.033 parts. The mineral aggregate used in this embodiment is AC-16 type mineral aggregate, and the asphalt is road petroleum asphalt.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nano-composite modified asphalt mixture doped with straw cellulose and a preparation method of the nano-composite modified asphalt mixture. The modified asphalt mixture is mainly prepared from the following raw materials: mineral aggregate, asphalt, composite straw cellulose, a nano-modifier and the like, wherein the nano-modifier is prepared from nano calcium carbonate,nano silicon dioxide, a modifier and a dispersing agent; and the straw composite cellulose is prepared from cotton straw cellulose, corn straw cellulose, rice straw cellulose, an activating agent andother raw materials. The mixture provided by the invention has excellent pavement performance, and has obviously higher high-temperature, low-temperature and water stability than common asphalt mixtures. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the composite modified asphalt mixture, and the preparation method has the advantages of wide sources of raw materials, low price, simple preparation process, and economic and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road engineering materials, in particular to a nanocomposite modified asphalt mixture mixed with straw cellulose and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In my country's road construction projects, asphalt concrete pavement has been widely used because of its sufficient mechanical strength, certain elastic-plastic deformation capacity, no dust, simple construction and renewable. [0003] However, during the long-term service of this kind of pavement, due to the complex environmental changes and the gradual increase of traffic flow and load, the asphalt concrete pavement has cracks, ruts, potholes, looseness, edge gnawing and other diseases; It directly reflects some shortcomings of asphalt concrete pavement, such as: poor high temperature stability, easy to lose bearing capacity at high temperature; insufficient low temperature crack resistance, easy to crack at low temperature; poo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B26/26
CPCC04B26/26C04B2111/0075C04B2201/50
Inventor 李金星高登峰陈渊召李振霞刘津源魏华戚佳飞王朝辉陈海军陈谦任清冯秋红周建彬李超杰张明堂丁思卿
Owner 中国建筑土木建设有限公司
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