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Temperature equalization control device and control method under the condition of unbalanced external heat flow

A control device and external heat flow technology, which is applied in the direction of the control device of the space vehicle's living conditions, etc., can solve the problems of the number of heater circuits, energy shortage, and many resources in the whole star, so as to save power consumption and save electric heaters The effect of the number of channels

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-14
SHANGHAI SATELLITE ENG INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But now some satellites or aircraft are facing the problem of the number of heaters and energy shortage. The conventional thermal design scheme of individual temperature control for each gas cylinder cannot meet the overall requirements because it takes up more resources of the entire satellite.

Method used

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  • Temperature equalization control device and control method under the condition of unbalanced external heat flow

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A temperature equalization control device under the condition of unbalanced external heat flow according to the present invention, comprising: a cabin body, a thin multi-layer heat insulation component 1, a thick multi-layer heat insulation component 2, a gas cylinder, a high-emissivity thermal control coating Layer 5, heater 6, and gas cylinder multi-layer insulation assembly 7;

[0030] A plurality of the gas cylinders are in the cabin, and a plurality of the gas cylinders adopt one-way heater 6, and are arranged in series, through the resistance value of the heater 6, the heater work of the gas cylinder in the small area of ​​the external heat flow is ensured. The power consumption distribution is large, and the power consumption distribution of the gas cylinder heater in the large external heat flow area is small, and the thermal compensation of multiple gas cylinders under different external heat flow environments is realized.

[0031] Specifically, the gas cylinde...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2 is a modification of embodiment 1

[0045] Such as figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for uniform temperature control of multiple gas cylinders under the condition of unbalanced external heat flow. First, based on the detailed modeling and simulation analysis of external heat flow and gas cylinders, the differential design of thermal compensation power consumption is carried out for four gas cylinders under different external heat flow environments, and the specific power consumption that needs to be compensated for on-orbit operation is obtained. Among them, only one heater is used for 4 gas cylinders. According to its series-parallel design, the resistance value of the gas cylinder heater is determined. Among them, the power consumption of the gas cylinder heater on the backside is large (the heater power of the backside gas cylinder is 12W ), the power consumption distribution of the heater on the sunny side is ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a temperature equalization control device and control method under the condition of unbalanced external heat flow, which is characterized in that it includes: a cabin body, a thin multi-layer heat insulation component, a thick multi-layer heat insulation component, a gas cylinder, a high emission rate thermal control coating, heater, and gas cylinder multi-layer insulation assembly; multiple gas cylinders are in the cabin, and multiple gas cylinders use one heater and are arranged in series to pass through the heater The size of the resistance value ensures that the power consumption of the cylinder heater in the area of ​​small external heat flow is large, and the power consumption of the cylinder heater in the area of ​​large external heat flow is small, so as to realize thermal compensation for multiple cylinders under different external heat flow environments. The invention can solve the problem of uniform temperature control of gas cylinders or large-volume devices under the condition of stable solar illumination conditions, tense power consumption of the whole star and tense electric heater circuits, and unbalanced external heat flow environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal control, in particular, to a temperature equalization control device and control method under unbalanced external heat flow conditions, and more specifically, to a control system based on multiple gas cylinders under unbalanced external heat flow conditions. Differentiated control methods. Background technique [0002] The traditional thermal design method of satellite gas cylinders is: After pasting heaters and temperature measuring thermistors on each gas cylinder, the entire gas cylinder is covered with multi-layer heat insulation components to reduce the heat exchange with the outside world, and then adopt The self-feedback closed-loop temperature control strategy controls its temperature independently, and controls the gas cylinder within a suitable temperature range. But now some satellites or aircraft are facing the problem of the number of heaters and energy shortage. The conventi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64G1/50
CPCB64G1/50
Inventor 刘炜葳王彦赵吉喆顾燕萍袁双胡炳亭康奥峰陈彬彬程梅苏
Owner SHANGHAI SATELLITE ENG INST
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