Integrated furrowing and fertilizing machine capable of facilitating safe use

An all-in-one, fertilizer applicator technology, applied in the directions of fertilizer applicator, excavation/covering of trenches, application, etc., can solve the problems that the machine cannot complete trenching, fertilizer application and soil covering operations at one time, and the fertilizer efficiency is low, so as to achieve convenient and rapid advancement. work, reduce the cost of machinery and equipment, and improve the efficiency of workers

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-11
陈光荣
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main reason is: on the one hand, the existing row fertilization operation equipment has a single function, and the equipment cannot complete the ditching, fertilization and soil covering operations at one time during the advancing process, but can only complete one of the operation links, resulting in the mechanization of the ditch fertilization method. The cost of the required equipment is high and the efficiency of fertilization is low; on the other hand, the existing equipment for ditching and fertilization with a single function is generally used in conjunction with ordinary tractors, and the trafficability in the narrow working space of the orchard is poor.
For orchard ditching and fertilization operations, there is currently no ditching and fertilizing machine that can pass through the narrow space of the orchard and can continuously complete the three operational functions of ditching, fertilization and soil covering in one operation.

Method used

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  • Integrated furrowing and fertilizing machine capable of facilitating safe use
  • Integrated furrowing and fertilizing machine capable of facilitating safe use
  • Integrated furrowing and fertilizing machine capable of facilitating safe use

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that the ditching, fertilization and soil covering operations cannot be completed at one time in the narrow space of the orchard, reduce the cost of equipment and improve the efficiency of fertilization, this embodiment proposes an integrated ditching and fertilizing machine that is easy to use and safe , see Figure 1-5 , including a base plate 1, the base plate 1 is a rectangular plate placed horizontally and horizontally, the middle part of the front end of the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a universal wheel bracket 16 with the opening facing downward, and the opening of the universal wheel bracket 16 passes through the wheel shaft and The universal wheel 17 is movable and hinged, and the universal wheel 17 can turn conveniently; the front end of the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a ditching mechanism behind the universal wheel 17; the storage box 4 is provided directly above the to...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment 2: when the present invention is specifically used, its operating steps are as follows:

[0031] Step 1, hold the handle 13 and push the push rod 12, and the control rod 15 controls the battery pack 11 to turn on the power supply through the control line 14;

[0032] Step 2, the worker enters the fertilizer into the discharge box 4 through the feed cylinder 41, and then enters the fertilizer application cylinder 45 through the short conical cylinder 44;

[0033] Step 3, control the rotation of the motor shaft of the motor 2, drive the driving gear 24 to rotate synchronously through the coupling, and then mesh to drive the driven gear 25 and the drive shaft 23 to rotate, and then drive the driving wheel 26 to cooperate with the use of the universal wheel 17 to push the bottom plate 1 move forward;

[0034] Step 4, control the first electric push cylinder 31 to drive the ditching top plate 3 to descend through the first connecting block, and then drive the fir...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated furrowing and fertilizing machine capable of facilitating safe use. The integrated furrowing and fertilizing machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein a furrowingmechanism is arranged at the front end part of the bottom face of the bottom plate located behind a universal wheel; a storage tank is arranged just above the top face of the bottom plate, the storage tank is of a hollow tank with a circular top and an inverted-conical bottom, a perforated charging tube sinks in the top face of the storage tank, and a penetrating-connected fertilizing assembly which is located at the middle part of the bottom face of the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom face of the storage tank; a soil covering mechanism which is located behind a conical long tube in the fertilizing assembly is arranged on the bottom face of the bottom plate; and a driving mechanism matched with the universal wheel is arranged at the rear end of the bottom face of the bottom plate.According to the integrated furrowing and fertilizing machine, the problem that furrowing, fertilizing and soil covering operations cannot be completed in one time in a narrow and small space of an orchard is solved; through matched use of all mechanism assemblies, furrowing, fertilizing and soil covering operation functions can be completed continuously; and the operation is convenient, the practicability is high, the machine cost is reduced, the efficiency of fertilizing is increased, and thus, the integrated furrowing and fertilizing machine has relatively high popularization and application values.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an integrated ditching and fertilizing machine which is convenient and safe to use. Background technique [0002] Furrow fertilization is a commonly used fertilization method in orchard management. The agronomic requirement of this fertilization method is to open a long groove with a depth of 40-50 cm in each row along the direction of the fruit trees in the orchard. Fertilizer is applied to the ditch and covered with soil. At present, the ditching, fertilization and soil covering operations in the furrowing fertilization method are still mainly manual operations. The main reason is: on the one hand, the existing row fertilization operation equipment has a single function, and the equipment cannot complete the ditching, fertilization and soil covering operations at one time during the advancing process, but can only complete one of the operation links, resulting i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C15/12A01C5/06A01C19/02
CPCA01C5/062A01C5/066A01C15/124A01C19/02
Inventor 陈光荣
Owner 陈光荣
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