Irrigation drip prevention device and irrigation system

An anti-drip and installation technology, which is applied in the direction of valves, valve devices, watering devices, etc. to prevent dripping from nozzles, and can solve the problems of low pressure at the end of the pipe network, economic losses, damage to leafy vegetables and flowers, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-19
CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For the suspended sprinkler head in sprinkler irrigation and micro-sprinkler irrigation technology (that is, the water supply pipe is above the sprinkler head), such as the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine used in field grain crops and cotton planting, the upside-down sprinkler used in greenhouse seedlings, vegetables, and flower cultivation In actual use, there will be the following problems: 1. After each irrigation, the water in the main pipe network (trunk pipe, branch pipe) will move downward along the nozzle in the form of water droplets, causing If the crops get more water and fertilizer, it will also damage leafy vegetables and flowers, causing economic losses; 2. When the irrigation system is started again, the main pipe network needs to be filled first. Work behind the far nozzle, which will cause uneven water spraying and fertilization; 3. When the system is just started, the pressure of the pipe network is small, and the water moves downward in the form of water droplets, which will also damage leafy vegetables and flowers
[0004] The above-mentioned problems also exist in the drip irrigation technology: after each irrigation, the water in the pipe network will flow out along the dripper; High, the pressure at the end of the pipe network is low, there is a problem that the capillary near the water pump has been dripping for a long time, and the capillary far away from the pump starts to drip water
In this scheme, whether the water stored in the pipe network flows out and the amount of water flowing out depends on the installation position of the valve relative to the nozzle and whether the valve is installed horizontally, which has great limitations in actual engineering.

Method used

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  • Irrigation drip prevention device and irrigation system
  • Irrigation drip prevention device and irrigation system
  • Irrigation drip prevention device and irrigation system

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] like Figure 1-11 As shown, this embodiment provides an irrigation anti-drip device, including an elastic seal 2, a seal support and a drive assembly. The elastic seal 2 is sleeved on the seal support. In this embodiment, the seal support includes a relative movable The two sub-seal support members, the first sub-seal support member 171 and the second sub-seal support member 172, are divided by a plane passing through the minor axis. The two sub-seal supports can seal together with the elastic seal 2 when the elastic seal 2 is in a natural state, and the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the first sub-seal support 171, and the drive assembly is used to drive the sub-seal supports to open each other. Wherein, the above-mentioned natural state refers to the state where the sub-seal support is not driven open by external force, and the elastic seal 2 is not expanded by water pressure, but the elastic seal 2 has been supported outward by the sub-seal suppo...

Embodiment 2

[0077] This embodiment provides an irrigation system, including any one of the irrigation anti-drip devices described above.

[0078] Since the irrigation system provided by this aspect includes any one of the irrigation anti-drip devices described above, it has the technical effect of any one of the above-mentioned irrigation anti-drip devices, and will not be repeated here.

[0079] Due to the arrangement of multiple above-mentioned irrigation anti-drip devices, when the pressure in the pipeline is greater than enough to deform the elastic seal, each irrigation anti-drip device will be opened almost at the same time, significantly reducing the length of the pipeline due to the different positions and distances. The difference in the start time of each nozzle or dripper caused by the difference is beneficial to improve the uniformity of irrigation.

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Abstract

The invention provides an irrigation drip prevention device and an irrigation system, and relates to the technical field of drip prevention in farmland irrigation. The irrigation drip prevention device comprises an elastic seal, a sealing support and a driving assembly; the elastic seal sleeves the sealing support, the sealing support comprises at least two sub-sealing supports which can move relative to each other, and the sub-sealing supports can achieve sealing together with the elastic seal when the elastic seal is in a natural state; and the driving assembly is in transmission connectionwith at least one sub-sealing support and used for driving the sub-sealing supports to open mutually. By means of the scheme, the technical problem that water stored in a pipe network can flow out along a dripper is solved, and the technical effect of actively discharging the water stored in the pipe network from the space between the sub-sealing supports to prevent damage caused by freezing expansion of the stored water to the pipe network and the device is also achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anti-drip for farmland irrigation, in particular to an anti-drip device for irrigation and an irrigation system. Background technique [0002] Water-saving irrigation technologies mainly include sprinkler irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation, and drip irrigation. [0003] For the suspended sprinkler head in sprinkler irrigation and micro-sprinkler irrigation technology (that is, the water supply pipe is above the sprinkler head), such as the central pivot type sprinkler irrigation machine used in field grain crops and cotton planting, the upside-down sprinkler used in greenhouse seedlings, vegetables, and flower cultivation In actual use, there will be the following problems: 1. After each irrigation, the water in the main pipe network (trunk pipe, branch pipe) will move downward along the nozzle in the form of water droplets, causing If the crops get more water and fertilizer, it will also damage leaf...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16K23/00F16K31/60A01G25/02
CPCA01G25/02F16K23/00F16K31/60Y02A40/22
Inventor 莫彦王建东张彦群高小艳龚时宏李巧灵
Owner CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES
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