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Geological disaster prediction method, device and equipment

A technology of geological disasters and prediction methods, which is applied in the field of geographic information processing technology and artificial intelligence learning, can solve the problems of missing checks and identification work, many influencing factors, and a large monitoring range of geological disasters, so as to reduce losses and achieve high prediction accuracy , strong real-time effects

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-12
杭州鲁尔物联科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In recent years, the construction of prediction models driven by physics and data for landslides, coupled with timely and effective monitoring and prediction measures, have made relatively successful early warnings for many major landslide disasters, but the successful early warning rate is not ideal. The main problem is It lies in the success rate of investigation and identification of landslide hidden danger points
Due to the large monitoring range of geological hazards, strong concealment of hidden danger points, complex formation conditions, many influencing factors, and unstable measurement accuracy and real-time performance, the phenomenon of "missing investigation" and "multiple investigation" is still common in its investigation and identification work

Method used

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  • Geological disaster prediction method, device and equipment
  • Geological disaster prediction method, device and equipment
  • Geological disaster prediction method, device and equipment

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0024] figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for predicting geological disasters provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the situation of predicting geological disasters. The method can be executed by a geological disaster prediction device or system. The device can pass implemented in software and hardware, such as figure 1 As shown, the method specifically includes the following steps:

[0025] Step 110, acquiring monitoring data of the monitoring area.

[0026] Among them, monitoring data includes spatial data and attribute information used to describe geological hazards. Specifically, the monitoring data can be in the file format ending in .nc, .tif; the spatial data includes the spatial location information of each attribute information, including longitude, latitude, resolution and projection coordinates; the attribute information includes soil deformation, rainfall information, Soil moisture, elevation, topography, stratum...

Embodiment 2

[0050] figure 2 It is a flow chart of a geological disaster prediction method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This embodiment is a further refinement and supplement to the previous embodiment. The geological disaster prediction method provided by the embodiment of the present invention also includes: Drawing a distribution map of geological disasters in the monitoring area according to the monitoring data and the predicted probability of occurrence.

[0051] Such as figure 2 As shown, the method includes the following steps:

[0052] Step 210, acquiring spatial data and attribute information of the monitoring area.

[0053] Step 220, perform preprocessing and feature engineering on the spatial data and attribute information to determine a feature subset of geological hazards.

[0054] Step 230, by selecting at least two artificial intelligence models for training, testing and evaluation, and determining the model with the best evaluation result as the f...

Embodiment 3

[0083] image 3 It is a schematic diagram of a geological disaster prediction device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, as image 3 As shown, the device includes: a monitoring data acquisition module 310 , a feature subset determination module 320 and a probability prediction module 330 .

[0084] Wherein, the monitoring data acquisition module 310 is used to obtain monitoring data of the monitoring area based on 3S technology, wherein, 3S includes remote sensing system, geographic information system and global satellite positioning system, monitoring area includes target area, and monitoring data includes spatial data and user information. to describe the attribute information of geological disasters; the feature subset determination module 320 is used for preprocessing and feature engineering on the spatial data and attribute information to determine the feature subset of geological disasters; the probability prediction module 330 is used for An intelligent ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a geological disaster prediction method, device and equipment, and the method comprises the steps of obtaining the monitoring data of a monitoring region, wherein the monitoring data comprises the spatial data and attribute information for describing geological disasters; performing preprocessing and feature engineering on the spatial data and the attribute information to determine a feature subset of the geological disaster; and establishing an artificial intelligence model based on the feature subset to determine the predicted occurrence probability of the geologicaldisaster of the monitoring area. The embodiment of the invention discloses the technical scheme which includes obtaining monitoring data, processing the data and subjecting to feature engineering, extracting the feature subsets related to the geological disasters, up / down sampling the unbalanced data, determining the occurrence probability of the geological disasters based on the artificial intelligence model, realizing real-time monitoring and automatic prediction of the occurrence probability of the disasters, and improving the prediction comprehensiveness and accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of geographic information processing technology and artificial intelligence learning, and in particular to a geological disaster prediction method, device and equipment. Background technique [0002] China is a country prone to geological disasters. Collapses, landslides, and mud-rock flows are almost all over the mountainous and hilly areas of every province in the country, and tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of new disaster points will appear every year. Nearly a thousand people die in geological disasters every year, and the direct economic loss is 8 billion to 10 billion yuan. The indirect loss caused by interrupting traffic and destroying production and living facilities is even more difficult to estimate. [0003] In recent years, the construction of prediction models driven by physics and data for landslides, coupled with timely and effective monitoring and prediction measures, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04
CPCG06Q10/04
Inventor 沈小珍董梅胡辉宋杰
Owner 杭州鲁尔物联科技有限公司
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