A fault tracing method based on su-mrmr and pso-svm for high-voltage off-grid faults in wind farms
A PSO-SVM and wind farm technology, applied in the electric power field, can solve problems such as the fault traceability method for high-voltage off-grid faults in unseen wind farms, and achieve the effect of improving the accuracy of fault traceability
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Embodiment 1
[0087] like figure 1 , the method includes the following steps: Step 1. Constructing high-voltage off-grid fault scenarios of different wind farms through simulation.
[0088] Among them, the fault scenario construction includes: setting simulation parameters, which include fault type, fault location, fault start and end time, and the capacity of reactive power compensation equipment at the grid connection point of the wind farm; The types include three-phase short circuit, DC commutation failure, DC blocking, etc. The fault locations are distributed on each node close to the wind farm, the interval between the start and end of the fault is 0.2s to 0.4s, and the capacity of the reactive power compensation equipment at the grid-connected store of the wind farm It is set according to the rated output power of each fan, generally 50% of the rated output power. Then read the electrical and mechanical quantities of the wind farm after the transient stability simulation.
[0089] ...
Embodiment 2
[0152] like Figure 4 , This embodiment uses a local area of the Northwest Power Grid in China as the test system. The test system includes 1 DC transmission line, 15 wind farms, 10 thermal power plants and 36 busbar nodes to trace the source of the high-voltage off-grid composite fault of the wind farm. , and summarizes the results of compound fault traceability.
[0153] The samples used in the test examples are generated by the PSASP transient stability simulation platform, and the parameters involved in the samples are all expressed in per unit values. First, run the steady-state operating conditions of the Northwest Power Grid in the simulation model, including the output of each generator in the power grid, the load level of each node, etc.; secondly, set the location, type and start and end time of the fault, which are subject to random distribution. The fault location is the wind farm busbar and its surroundings in the Northwest Power Grid. The fault types include: ...
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