Blocking and locking building brick, retaining wall, protection slope, building method and tiling method

A technology for laying bricks and retaining walls, used in excavation, coastline protection, water conservancy projects, etc.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-04
安徽国基通用技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In actual engineering, many slopes are changing, some are steep and some are gentle. Generally, both retaining wall bricklaying and slope protection bricklaying are required. At present, there is no one kind of bricklaying that can be used as both retaining wall bricklaying and slope protection. bricklaying use

Method used

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  • Blocking and locking building brick, retaining wall, protection slope, building method and tiling method
  • Blocking and locking building brick, retaining wall, protection slope, building method and tiling method
  • Blocking and locking building brick, retaining wall, protection slope, building method and tiling method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] Such as figure 1 As shown, a block-locking brickwork includes a main body 1; the main body 1 has a roughly rectangular structure when viewed from the normal direction. , but also can be used as a green planting hole. In this embodiment, the shape of the hole 11 is rectangle, round hole, ellipse, or polygonal hole, etc., and there may be one hole or multiple holes.

[0051] Viewed from the normal direction, first bumps 12 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the body 1. In this embodiment, the cross-section of the first bumps 12 is one of rectangular, trapezoidal, and special-shaped structures, and two adjacent block locks The first protrusions 12 of the brickwork are abutted front and back and the abutting surfaces coincide. The first bump 12 is at the same height as the body 1 along the normal direction, which is convenient for upper and lower layers to cooperate. Specifically, when the lock-lock bricks are laid horizontally, the structure in which th...

Embodiment 2

[0053] Such as Figure 2 to Figure 5 As shown, in order to increase the stability of the retaining wall, on the basis of Embodiment 1, second protrusions 13 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the body 1; the second protrusions 13 are equal in height to the body 1 along the normal direction , to facilitate the cooperation of upper and lower layers; a groove 14 is formed between the first bump 12 and the second bump 13 on the same side of the body 1 . In this embodiment, the groove 14 can accommodate the first bump 12 or the second bump 13, so that three adjacent layers can be interlocked during building. In this example, if Figure 6 As shown, the cross-section of the second protrusion (13) is one of rectangular, trapezoidal, and special-shaped structures, and the second protrusions (13) of two adjacent blocking lock bricks abut against each other front and back and the abutting surfaces coincide. The structures of the first bump and the second bump can...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Such as Figure 7 As shown, according to the block-locking brickwork provided by the above two embodiments, regardless of whether the structures of the first bump 12 and the second bump 13 are the same, a retaining wall can be obtained by building, which is suitable for steeper slopes. . Now, the structure of the retaining wall will be described by taking the bricklaying with the first protrusion 12 and the second protrusion 13 as an example. The specific structure of the retaining wall is as follows: the retaining wall is built by laying bricks with retaining locks. 13 locks. The specific building method is as follows:

[0056] Step 1. Preparatory stage for block-laying bricks: prefabricate two types of block-laying bricks with the same structure and different thicknesses, the smaller thickness is called stepping brick 2, and the thicker one is called block-laying brick 1, and the two types of block-locking bricks are transported to construction On site; the thickn...

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Abstract

The invention provides a blocking and locking building brick, a retaining wall, a protection slope, a building method and a tiling method. The blocking and locking building brick comprises a body. Thebody is a three-dimensional structure formed by stretching a geometrical shape of bilateral symmetry in the normal direction. First protruding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the body. The first protruding blocks are as high as the body in the normal direction. When the blocking and locking building block is transversely paved, the first protruding blocksof the two adjacent blocking and locking building blocks cooperate mutually for blocking. Compared with the prior art, the blocking and locking building brick has the advantages that based on design of the first protruding blocks, the adjacent blocking and locking building bricks on the same layer can be mutually blocked from and rear, and do not shift; the structural design is elaborate, and thebuilding brick can be produced and manufactured without improving existing production equipment; and the structural design is elaborate, and the brick can be produced and manufactured without improving the existing production equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a block-lock bricklaying method, a retaining wall, a slope protection method, a laying method, and a tiling method. Background technique [0002] For mountain slopes, road slopes, and water slopes, if the slopes are not protected, it is easy to cause disasters such as slope collapse, landslides, and soil erosion. Nowadays, many slopes are protected by traditional cement, masonry, concrete retaining walls, and slope protection. The rigid protection isolates the material and energy exchange between soil, water, and plants, and is impervious to water, air, and grass. Ecological environment Seriously damaged, especially the revetment of the river, animals, plants, and microorganisms need shelter to form a river ecosystem, the water body can be self-purified and ecologically restored; in roads, mountains, buildings and other projects, the concept of ecological green r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D17/20E02D29/02E02B3/14E02B3/12
CPCE02D17/205E02D29/025E02B3/14E02B3/129
Inventor 张玉树赵行露
Owner 安徽国基通用技术有限公司
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