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A degradable seedling pot for mangrove breeding

A seedling pot and mangrove technology, applied in the field of agricultural seedlings, can solve the problems of lower planting efficiency, weak planting, labor and time-consuming, etc., and achieve the effect of high flexibility and improved planting ability

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-21
GUANGXI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, if the tide rises or ebbs, the viviparous seedlings fall into the tide, and they will spread far away with the sea water, seriously affecting the survival rate of mangrove seedlings.
[0003] At present, in actual work, it is found that due to the continuous picking and eating of mangrove fruits, and being eaten by birds, etc., the area of ​​naturally growing mangroves is constantly decreasing, and there is a danger of extinction; therefore, in order to effectively protect this Cherished germplasm resources, the government and scientific research institutes began to organize manual intervention to carry out artificial seedling cultivation; we found that the process of mangrove seedling cultivation is relatively easy, but how to plant artificial seedlings is currently the most troublesome problem, because mangrove The growth environment is special and the soil is soft, and some places cannot be reached by people. In addition, when the tide rises and falls, the planting is not firm and is easily washed away by sea water; the applicant found in the actual seedling raising process that if the seedling cups are taken out and planted again, it will be labor-consuming and time-consuming. Improper use will damage the mangrove roots, greatly reducing the planting efficiency; if the seedling cup is not taken out, if the non-degradable seedling cup is used, it will cause secondary environmental pollution

Method used

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  • A degradable seedling pot for mangrove breeding
  • A degradable seedling pot for mangrove breeding
  • A degradable seedling pot for mangrove breeding

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] The degradable nursery pot structure of this implementation is as follows: figure 1 As shown, including the seedling pot body, connecting rod and anchoring part;

[0046] Described seedling pot body comprises pot mouth 1, pot body 2 and pot bottom 3; The outer diameter of seedling pot decreases progressively from pot mouth 1 to pot bottom 3 directions; growth and extension of mangrove roots for planting); the connecting rod 4 is fixed below the seedling pot body, connected with the bottom 3 of the pot, and detachable; the anchor portion is connected with the mouth 1 of the seedling pot body, including The anchor piece 7 with larger mass is connected with the connecting piece 6 connecting the anchor piece 7 and the mouth of the bowl, and the end of the connecting piece 6 connected with the mouth of the bowl 1 can be rotated on the axis of the edge of the mouth of the bowl.

[0047] In order to adapt to the growth size of mangrove saplings, the connecting rod diameter of...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The degradable nursery pot structure of the present embodiment is as follows: figure 2 As shown, other structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1, except that the seedling pot also includes a base 5 , which is located under the seedling pot body and connected to the other end of the connecting rod 4 .

[0050] In order to make the anchoring effect of the anchoring part better, there are three anchoring parts in the present application; the connecting parts between two adjacent anchoring parts and the mouth of the bowl form an equilateral triangle inscribed in the mouth of the seedling raising bowl.

[0051] In order to adapt to the growth size of mangrove saplings, the diameter of the connecting rod of the present embodiment is 15mm (this embodiment only discloses a numerical value, and the diameter of the connecting rod can realize the effect of the application at 5-30mm; 30cm will lead to material waste, and it is difficult to degrade simultaneously) the length...

Embodiment 3

[0053] The nursery pot of the present embodiment is processed according to the structure of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2; % plant straw powder, 10% clay, 5% sludge and 10% environmentally friendly glue; the base is made of the following ingredients in weight percentage: 45% oyster shell powder, 15% crab shell powder, 20% clay and 20% environmentally friendly Glue; the anchoring part and the connecting rod are made of the following components in weight percentage: 50% oyster shell powder, 30% clay and 20% environmental protection glue.

[0054] The plant stalk powder is prepared from the following components by weight percentage: 10% corn stalk powder, 20% rice stalk powder, 45% bagasse powder and 25% cassava stalk powder.

[0055] The environment-friendly glue is prepared from the following components in weight percentage: 10% polyvinyl alcohol, 15% chitosan, 25% dragon fruit polysaccharide, 10% konjac gum, 10% lactose and 30% casein.

[0056] The preparation method of the a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, in particular to a degradable seedling pot for mangrove breeding, which is specially designed for the growth environment of mangroves, and includes a seedling pot body, a base and an anchoring part. In order to facilitate the root system to protrude deep into the sand when the pot is planted, there are air holes at the bottom of the seedling pot; in order to further fix the seedlings and prevent them from lodging and rotting or being washed away by sea water, the seedling pot is also equipped with an anchoring part and a base, where the anchoring The bottom part is set at the mouth of the bowl and can be rotated. The base and the bowl body are connected by connecting rods, and both ends can be disassembled. The overall material of the seedling raising pot is decomposable organic material, and the pot body does not need to be taken out during planting, which is convenient, fast and environmentally friendly. The survival rate after planting is high, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural seedling raising, in particular to a degradable seedling pot for mangrove breeding. 【Background technique】 [0002] Mangroves (Latin scientific name: Rhizophora apiculata Bl.), trees or shrubs, mangroves generally grow in the intertidal zone where the soil is soft and silted along the coast, where the substrate is unstable, the soil is anoxic and contains a relatively high salt content. Mangroves have unique adaptation methods to grow in such a harsh environment. For example, the viviparous reproduction of mangroves is the result of long-term adaptation to the environment in which they live. Mangroves bloom twice in spring and autumn, and they bear a lot of fruit, which hang upside down on the branches like small sticks. When the fruit is ripe, it does not leave the mother tree, but germinates in the fruit, constantly absorbing the nutrients of the mother tree, until the seed has become a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/029A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/10A01G24/30
CPCA01G9/0291A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/30
Inventor 米顺利刘永宏易湘茜高程海苏志维谢沛桃黄亮华唐梅
Owner GUANGXI UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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