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Fire warning system and method for underground power distribution network

A technology for fire early warning and underground power distribution, which is applied to electrical fire alarms, fire alarms, and fire alarms that rely on radiation to solve problems such as difficulty in rescue, easy fire, and difficulty in determining fire ignition , to achieve the effect of reducing the probability of fire occurrence, reducing the probability of fire omission, and improving the ability of fire early warning

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-12-31
国网山东省电力公司泗水县供电公司 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Underground space generally has few exits, the space is relatively airtight, it is difficult to determine the ignition point of the fire, and it is very difficult to rescue in the event of a fire. Once a fire breaks out, it is very easy to cause mass death and mass injury and serious property loss
However, limited by the existing technical capabilities, there are still deficiencies in the early detection of fires in underground spaces, especially in large underground spaces. Technically, it is currently impossible to realize the early positioning of fires. good time
[0004] The inventor found in the research that with the continuous development and utilization of underground space, more and more underground distribution networks have been put into use. During the high-load operation of the distribution network, a large amount of heat will be generated, which can easily cause fires, but At present, there is no fire warning method for the underground distribution network. Once a fire occurs in the underground distribution network, it will cause the distribution equipment to explode, which will easily cause a huge catastrophic accident.

Method used

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  • Fire warning system and method for underground power distribution network
  • Fire warning system and method for underground power distribution network
  • Fire warning system and method for underground power distribution network

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Such as figure 1 As mentioned above, Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure provides an underground distribution network fire early warning system, including an equipment temperature sensing module, a cable fire detection module, a video fire identification module and a host computer. The equipment temperature sensing module is used to measure the underground distribution network. The temperature of electrical equipment; the cable fire detection module is used for fire detection of underground distribution cables; the video fire identification module is used for real-time monitoring of fire-prone areas of the underground distribution network, and to extract video information of key areas Carry out intelligent identification and analysis; the upper computer communicates with the equipment temperature sensing module, the cable fire detection module and the video fire identification module, and is used to receive the information collected by the above three modules for inte...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Such as figure 2 As shown, Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure provides an early warning method for an underground distribution network fire early warning system, and the steps are as follows:

[0051] The equipment temperature sensing module monitors the temperature of underground power distribution equipment in real time and uploads it to the host computer;

[0052] The video fire identification module conducts real-time monitoring of fire-prone areas of the underground distribution network, extracts video information in key areas for intelligent identification and analysis, and uploads the analysis results to the host computer;

[0053] If the temperature of the underground power distribution equipment rises abnormally, the upper computer will immediately call the real-time identification and analysis results of the video fire identification module. If no fire signal is detected, it will send out an alarm message for abnormal temperature of the equipment, arrange...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Such as image 3 As shown, Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure provides an early warning method for an underground distribution network fire early warning system, and the steps are as follows:

[0068] The cable fire detection module detects flame and smoke in the cable area in real time, and processes the color, black and white or NIR images of the detection area at the same time, looks for fire features, and uploads the identified features to the host computer;

[0069] The video fire identification module conducts real-time monitoring of fire-prone areas of the underground distribution network, extracts video information in key areas for intelligent identification and analysis, and uploads the analysis results to the host computer;

[0070] If the cable fire detection module detects a flame and / or smoke signal, the host computer sends a control signal to activate the fire extinguishing device to extinguish the cable fire, and at the same time immediately retrieves...

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Abstract

The invention provides a fire warning system and method for an underground power distribution network. The system comprises an equipment temperature sensing module, a cable fire detection module, a video fire identification module, and an upper computer. The equipment temperature sensing module is used for measuring the temperature of underground power distribution equipment. The cable fire detection module is used for carrying out fire detection on an underground power distribution cable. The video fire identification module is used for monitoring an area where a fire is likely to happen in an underground power distribution network in real time and extracting video information of a key area for intelligent identification and analysis. The upper computer is in communication connection withthe three modules, and is used for receiving information collected by the three modules for integrated analysis and sending an emergency disposal decision. Double fire detection of the power distribution equipment and the power distribution cable is realized. The key data of the key area is collected and analyzed through real-time video collection, and warning information is sent in time. Therefore, the fire warning capability of the underground power distribution network is greatly improved, and the probability of fire is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of fire detection, in particular to an underground distribution network fire early warning system and method. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] The danger and harm of underground space fires are much greater than those of above-ground building fires. The underground space generally has few exits, the space is relatively airtight, it is difficult to determine the ignition point of the fire, and it is very difficult to rescue in the event of a fire. Once a fire breaks out, it is very easy to cause mass deaths and injuries and serious property losses. However, limited by the existing technical capabilities, there are still deficiencies in the early detection of fires in underground spaces, especially in large underground spaces. Technically, it is cu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08B17/06G08B17/10G08B17/12G08B25/08A62C3/16A62C37/40
CPCA62C3/16A62C37/40G08B17/06G08B17/10G08B17/125G08B25/08
Inventor 马建华李鹏杨贺然张长斌张建军蒋仲俊司永强
Owner 国网山东省电力公司泗水县供电公司
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