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Treatment device and treatment method for aquaculture wastewater

A technology for wastewater treatment and aquaculture, which is applied in water/sewage treatment, animal husbandry wastewater treatment, light water/sewage treatment, etc. Reduce the labor intensity of manual operation, realize mechanized operation, and improve the effect of breeding efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-31
ZHOUSHAN OCEAN UNIV SCI & TECH RES INST CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

On the one hand, the pollution in the aquaculture environment restricts the development of the aquaculture industry; on the other hand, the discharge of pollutants cannot be dealt with in time, resulting in deterioration of water quality and seriously affecting the balance of the aquaculture ecosystem.
[0003] At present, most of the sewage systems in the market need to be manually cleaned regularly due to the large area of ​​the bottom, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Especially in summer, the temperature is high and oxygen is insufficient, and the temperature cannot be relieved. If the pollutants in the pool are not resolved in time, they will easily deteriorate and cause bacterial infection. Aquaculture, causing heavy losses, and the heat energy in the cleaned bottom waste cannot be effectively utilized in conventional water treatment processes

Method used

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  • Treatment device and treatment method for aquaculture wastewater
  • Treatment device and treatment method for aquaculture wastewater
  • Treatment device and treatment method for aquaculture wastewater

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] see Figure 1-7 As shown, the aquaculture wastewater treatment device includes:

[0041] The waste collection assembly 100 is arranged above the aquaculture water body,

[0042] The land-based water purification unit 300 is located on the ground, and the land-based water purification unit 300 is connected to the waste collection unit 100 through the sewage pipe 200,

[0043] Wherein, the waste collection assembly 100 includes a floating body 20, a separation box 10 is arranged on the floating body 20, a first mud pump 41 and a second mud pump 31 are respectively arranged in the floating body 20, and the first mud pump 41 is connected with a second extraction pipe 40 Extract the waste at the bottom of the culture water, the second mud pump 31 is connected with the first extraction pipe 30, the length of the first extraction pipe 30 is shorter than the second extraction pipe 40, the first mud pump 41 and the second mud pump 31 are respectively connected with the separati...

Embodiment 2

[0058] A kind of aquaculture wastewater treatment method:

[0059] The second extraction pipe 40 and the first extraction pipe 30 of different lengths are used to extract the wastes at different heights of the bottom layer of the aquaculture water respectively, and obtain the wastes of different water layers;

[0060] Through the first mud pump 41 and the second mud pump 31, the obtained waste and water mixture are sent into the separation tank 10 to perform solid-liquid separation on the extracted waste, and the separated solid is intercepted by the sieve plate 14, and the water is separated for water filtration For treatment, the water body falls to the space at the bottom of the sieve plate 14, and the sewage pipe 200 sends the separated sewage to the land-based water purification module 300 on the bottom surface for water filtration treatment;

[0061] After the sewage enters the land-based water purification unit 300, it first enters the water filter tank 60 for water fil...

Embodiment 3

[0064] Sink test:

[0065] Utilize the indoor water tank, lay sediment at the bottom of the water, utilize the device of example 1 of the present invention to carry out sediment extraction in the water tank, as experimental group 1, observe the process of sediment resuspension, and remove the first extraction pipe 30 of embodiment 1 Then carry out the sediment extraction work again to observe the sediment suspension process, as the experimental group 2.

[0066] The water tank used in the test is 10 meters long, 0.5 meters wide, and 1 meter high. The sediment at the bottom of the water tank is about 4 meters long, 0.5 meters wide, and 0.35 meters high. The particle diameter of the sediment is about 0.036mm, of which the particle size of less than 0.02mm accounts for about 25%. After the sediment in the tank is placed, it needs to be left for 5 days and then slowly injected with fresh water.

[0067] The distance between the second extraction pipe 40 and the sediment of the ex...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment device and a treatment method for aquaculture wastewater, belonging to the technical field of water treatment. The treatment device of the invention comprises a waste collection assembly which is arranged above an aquaculture water body and a land-based water purification assembly which is arranged on the ground, wherein the land-based water purification assembly is connected with the waste collection assembly through a sewage pipeline; the waste collection assembly comprises a floating body; a separation box is arranged on the floating body; a first mud pump and a second mud pump are separately arranged in the floating body; the first mud pump is connected with a second extraction pipe to extract waste at the bottom of aquaculture water; the first mud pump and the second mud pump are separately connected with the separation box; the separation box performs solid-liquid separation on extracted waste; and sewage is discharged to the land-based water purification assembly through a sewage pipeline connected to the bottom of the separation box. The treatment device of the invention treats wastewater by using mechanical equipment, is large in wastewater treatment capacity, can effectively prevent pollutant suspension at the bottom of the aquaculture water in the process of wastewater treatment, and is high in the removal rate of suspended mattersin the wastewater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water body treatment, and in particular relates to an aquaculture wastewater treatment device and a treatment method. Background technique [0002] Since the 1970s, the world's aquaculture production has grown rapidly, and its proportion in the aquaculture industry is also increasing. Aquaculture The history of freshwater aquaculture in China can be traced back to the 11th century BC. In the 5th century BC, the "Fish Raising Classic" came out. There are two main types of freshwater aquaculture: one is the intensive cultivation of carps in ponds to achieve high yields by feeding and fertilizing, and the polyculture of various fish with different feeding habits to give full play to the productivity of the water body. The other type is stocking seedlings in large and medium-sized waters such as lakes, reservoirs, river ditches, and paddy fields, and mainly relying on natural bait to obtain aquatic products...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F9/08E02B15/10A01K63/04C02F103/20
CPCA01K63/04C02F1/001C02F1/281C02F1/283C02F1/32C02F1/44C02F1/52C02F1/78C02F9/00C02F2103/20C02F2201/002C02F2201/003C02F2201/008C02F2201/782C02F2301/08C02F2303/04E02B15/10
Inventor 高阳储张杰王小军王晗栋赵波牟毅徐波
Owner ZHOUSHAN OCEAN UNIV SCI & TECH RES INST CO LTD
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