A kind of fruit wine clarifying agent and preparation method thereof
A technology for clarifying agent and fruit wine, applied in the field of food processing, can solve the problems of low stability of treatment effect, easy occurrence of turbidity, low clarity and clarity, and achieves easy control of preparation process conditions, avoiding turbidity and increasing the maximum adsorption capacity. Effect
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[0029] Two, a kind of preparation method of fruit wine clarifying agent, comprises the steps:
[0030] 1) Dissolve graphene oxide in ultrapure water according to the formula, and ultrasonically treat it for 1-4 hours to make it evenly dispersed in water;
[0031] 2) Add chitosan to the solution obtained in step 1) under the condition of high-speed stirring, and add acetic acid solution, and continue to stir for 1~4h;
[0032] 3) Ultrasonicate the chitosan / graphene oxide mixture obtained in step 2) for 30 minutes, add sodium alginate and glutaraldehyde, and stir for 1-4 hours;
[0033] 4) Put the chitosan / graphene oxide / sodium alginate mixed solution obtained in step 3) in a vacuum oven at 40~70°C for 10~14h to react;
[0034] 5) Freeze-dry the sample obtained in step 4) at -40~-70pa for 40~60h, wash 3 times with ethanol, wash 3 times with distilled water, then freeze-dry the sample at -40~-70pa for 40~60h, and finally get clarification agent, namely chitosan / graphene oxide / s...
Embodiment 4
[0035] Embodiment 4: adopt following method to prepare clarifying agent according to the prescription of embodiment 1, comprise the steps:
[0036] 1) Weigh 0.05g of graphene oxide and dissolve it in 50 mL of ultrapure water, and ultrasonically treat it for 2 hours to make it evenly dispersed in the water;
[0037] 2) Add 0.4g of chitosan and 0.5mL of acetic acid solution to the solution obtained in step 1) under high-speed stirring, and continue to stir for 2 hours;
[0038] 3) Ultrasonicate the chitosan / graphene oxide mixture obtained in step 2) for 30 min, add 0.4 g of sodium alginate and 0.5 mL of glutaraldehyde, and stir for 2 h;
[0039] 4) Put the chitosan / graphene oxide / sodium alginate mixed solution obtained in step 3) in a vacuum oven at 50°C for 12 hours to react;
[0040] 5) The material obtained in step 4) was freeze-dried at -50pa for 48h, washed with ethanol for 3 times and distilled water for 3 times, and the sample was freeze-dried at -50pa for 48h, and final...
Embodiment 5
[0050] Example 5: Take 30 mL of peach wine in a 50 mL centrifuge tube, adjust the pH to 4.0 by adding sodium hydroxide solution or citric acid solution, and add the clarifying agent prepared in Example 4 in an amount of 0.54 mg / mL After mixing, the mixture was allowed to stand for 65 minutes at a temperature of 41° C., and then centrifuged and filtered to obtain clarified fruit wine. After the above process, the turbidity value of the peach wine was detected by a desktop turbidimeter, and the turbidity value of the peach wine was 1.624NTU.
[0051] The main difference between Embodiments 6-8 and Embodiment 5 lies in the difference in relevant proportion parameters, see Table 1 for details, and other operations are the same.
[0052] Table 2 Main differences and test results of Examples 6-8
[0053] Example pH Clarifying agent dosage (mg / mL) temperature (°C) Standing time (min) Wine Turbidity 6 2.5 0.3 30 50 1.741NTU 7 3.0 0.4 35 40 1.69...
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