Planting method of millettia specisoa Champ with high yield

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of millettia specisoa Champ with high yield. The planting method comprises the steps of (1) selecting field parcels or land parcels with convenient irrigationand drainage, applying decomposed farmyard manure, and then conducting tillage with a rotary tillage machine and mixing the farmyard manure with soil, wherein the tillage depth is 35-40 centimeters;(2) conducting hole sowing on seeds of millettia specisoa Champ in open and wet sandy soil, then re-covering the seeds of millettia specisoa Champ with a layer of thin soil, then covering the soil with a layer of straw, finally, covering the straw with a musaceae or banana leaf, and then conducting watering once after 4 pm every day; (3) after seedlings of millettia specisoa Champ grow to 15-20 centimeters in length, transplanting the seedlings onto prepared ridges; (4) after transplanting is completed, erecting a shading net at the position, 2-3 meters higher than soil, above each ridge, wherein the shading net is not erected above a furrow between every two adjacent ridges, and light permeating is allowed therethrough; 2 months after transplanting, cutting off a main branch of each seedling, leaving 2-4 lateral branches on each seedling, then pouring decomposed human excreta or biogas slurry, and afterwards, conducting fertilizer application and watering at the right time. By means of the planting method, the use of a large amount of pesticide and chemical fertilizer is not needed, the situation that the pesticide residues exceed the standard is avoided, the tuber growth speed ofmillettia specisoa Champ is high, and the swelling degree is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, in particular to a method for planting high-yielding cattle vigorously. Background technique [0002] Niu Dali, Latin scientific name: Millettia specisoa Champ , alias pig's foot hat, golden bell root, mountain lotus root, upside down golden bell, vigorous potato, Niu Dali uses the root as medicine, which can be harvested throughout the year, and it is better to dig the root in autumn. The main ingredients are protein, starch and alkaloids, etc. It enjoys a high reputation in the application of Chinese herbal medicine. Its main functions are: nourishing deficiency and moistening lungs, strengthening tendons and activating collaterals. For lumbar muscle strain, rheumatoid arthritis, lung heat, lung deficiency cough, tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis, chronic hepatitis, nocturnal emission, leucorrhea, etc. [0003] At present, with the gradual deepening of the researc...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] It is difficult to achieve the goal of large-scale planting and cultivation with the planting method of Niu Dali used at this stage. In addition, there are still problems in the artificial planting process of Niu Dali at this stage, such as complicated operation process, slow seed germination, low germination rate, slow growth, and disease. Insect poisoning and low reproductive rate; and some growers blindly determine the type of fertilization based on general planting experience, or use a large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to increase production, resulting in serious damage to water quality and soil, and the amount of pesticides exceeds the standard , cannot meet the needs of the market