An integrated hydrotreating and steam pyrolysis process for the direct processing of a crude oil to produce olefinic and aromatic petrochemicals
A technology for hydrotreating, crude oil, applied in the field of steam pyrolysis, which can solve the problems of expensive process steps and limited availability
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[0036] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] figure 1 A process flow diagram comprising a method and system for integrated hydroprocessing including hydrogen redistribution and steam pyrolysis according to Embodiment 1 above is shown in . The integrated system generally includes an initial feed separation zone 20, a selective catalytic hydroprocessing zone, a steam pyrolysis zone 30, and a product separation zone.
[0038] Typically, the crude feed is flashed whereby the lighter fractions (having a boiling point in the range containing minimal hydrocarbons requiring further cracking and containing easily liberated hydrogen, e.g. up to about 185°C) are passed directly to steam pyrolysis zone, and only the essential fractions (ie, fractions with a hydrogen content below a predetermined level) are hydrotreated. This is advantageous because it provides increased hydrogen partial pressure in the hydro...
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