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Reusable vehicle reentry section robust fault-tolerant guidance system and working method

A guidance system and vehicle technology, applied in the aerospace field, can solve problems such as ignoring the coupling effect of guidance and attitude control systems

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-18
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In view of the above problems, it is assumed that the attitude control system has a sufficiently fast response speed, and the coupling effect between the guidance and attitude control system is ignored

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0059] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0060] The embodiment of the present invention provides a robust fault-tolerant guidance control system and a working system for the re-entry section of a reusable vehicle. This embodiment uses the Horus-2B model of the MBB Company in West Germany as the research object.

[0061] Firstly, the twelve state equations of the reusable vehicle under the spherical earth are established, and its specific expression is as follows:

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[0074] Among them, h, θ, φ, V, γ and ψ respectively represent the altitude of the aircraft, the longitude of the sub-satellite point, the latitude of the sub-satellite point, the speed, the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reusable vehicle reentry section robust fault-tolerant guidance system and a working method, relates to the technical field of aerospace, can avoid the problems of partial failure, saturation and uncertainty of an actuator control surface in a reusable vehicle reentry gliding process, and has good robust fault-tolerant performance and control precision. According to the system and method, a nonlinear disturbance observer of an attitude angle loop and an angular rate loop and an improved prediction correction guidance law are adopted, the observer is based on the principle of a fast arc tangent tracking differentiator, and the prediction correction guidance law introduces a gain compensation term into a quasi-balanced gliding condition. Besides, an anti-saturationauxiliary structure suitable for a multiple-input-multiple-output system is adopted, variables in the auxiliary structure are introduced into a backstepping method to design a robust fault-tolerant control strategy, and finally closed-loop stability of the system is guaranteed through a Lyapunov method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of aerospace technology, in particular to a robust fault-tolerant guidance system and a working method of a re-entry section of a reusable vehicle. Background technique [0002] Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) is cheap, safe, fast, and highly maneuverable, so it has broad application prospects in civil and military fields. It can not only be used as a reusable space-to-ground load transport It can also be used as an air-space combat weapon platform to complete combat tasks such as high-point reconnaissance and precision strikes. However, the re-entry of reusable vehicles has the characteristics of complex flight environment, large flight envelope, flight mission change, strong coupling and strong nonlinearity, which increases the difficulty of joint design of guidance and control. If offline trajectory planning is adopted, it will not be able to It is well adapted to the needs of flight mission changes, and the use of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05D1/08
CPCG05D1/0808
Inventor 林海兵都延丽刘武项凯张鹏
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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