Porous ceramic material, porous ceramic and preparation method thereof
A technology of porous ceramics and ceramic layers, applied in the field of porous ceramic materials, porous ceramics and their preparation, can solve problems such as poor distribution of pores, small amount of smoke, and affecting experience, so as to improve experience and increase atomization rate , Reduce the effect of uneven atomization or damage
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[0042] The present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned porous ceramics, comprising the following steps:
[0043] S100: Prepare ceramic powder, each ceramic powder includes the following components in mass percentage: 50%-75% of alumina, 15%-40% of silicon dioxide and 5%-10% of pore-forming agent;
[0044] The organic slurry is prepared, and each organic slurry includes the following components in mass percentage: 65%-95% of solvent, 0.5%-15% of dispersant and 5%-20% of binder.
[0045]S110: Mix several parts of ceramic powder and several parts of organic slurry according to 40%wt-70%wt of ceramic powder and 30%wt-60%wt of organic slurry one by one, and put them into different ball mills for ball milling, Or put them into the same ball mill for ball milling at different time periods to obtain several uniformly dispersed casting slurries, so that the D50 particle size of the alumina in each casting slurry is different.
[0046] In one embodiment,...
Embodiment 1
[0059] The porous ceramic of this embodiment includes two layers of ceramic layers, the two layers of ceramic layers are respectively the first ceramic layer and the second ceramic layer, both of the first ceramic layer and the second ceramic layer have pores, the first ceramic layer is the bottom layer, and the second ceramic layer The ceramic layer is the top layer, and the pore diameter of the first ceramic layer is smaller than the pore diameter of the second ceramic layer.
[0060] The preparation method of above-mentioned porous ceramics comprises the following steps:
[0061] S100: preparing ceramic powder
[0062] The ceramic powder of the first ceramic layer includes the following components in mass percentage: 68% of alumina, 22% of silicon dioxide and 10% of pore-forming agent;
[0063] The ceramic powder of the second ceramic layer includes the following components in mass percentage: 50% of alumina, 40% of silicon dioxide and 10% of pore-forming agent.
[0064] ...
Embodiment 2
[0079] The porous ceramic of this embodiment includes four layers of ceramic layers, the four layers of ceramic layers are respectively the first ceramic layer, the second ceramic layer, the third ceramic layer and the fourth ceramic layer, the first ceramic layer, the second ceramic layer, the third ceramic layer Both the ceramic layer and the fourth ceramic layer have pores, the first ceramic layer is the bottom layer, the fourth ceramic layer is the top layer, the pore diameter of the first ceramic layer<the pore diameter of the second ceramic layer<the pore diameter of the third ceramic layer The pore diameter<the pore diameter of the pores of the fourth ceramic layer.
[0080] The preparation method of above-mentioned porous ceramics comprises the following steps:
[0081] S100: preparing ceramic powder
[0082] The ceramic powder of the first ceramic layer includes the following components in mass percentage: 75% of alumina, 15% of silicon dioxide and 5% of pore-forming...
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