Method for culturing mulberry mushrooms in open air

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for culturing mulberry mushrooms in the open air. By taking mulberry branches and silkworm faeces and periostracum cicada as primary culture base materials, the method comprises the following steps: crushing the mulberry branches; preparing and fermenting ingredients of a culture medium; manufacturing bacteria sticks; inoculating cultures; preparing soil; plantingand culturing; and harvesting ripe mulberry mushrooms and treating waste bacteria sticks. According to the method, input of fund, manpower and material resources is few, the demand on facilities is low, and the mulberry mushrooms can be planted and cultured in a mulberry wood without a conventional greenhouse or plastic house. The produced mulberry mushrooms are high in ecological nutritional value and are suitable for small scaled operation of peasants, agricultural production wastes are used fully, and ecological circular agriculture is developed favorably.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating edible fungi by utilizing agricultural waste, in particular to a method for cultivating mulberry mushrooms in the open air. Background technique [0002] Mulberry trees are food for silkworms, and the quality of mulberry leaves is an important guarantee for silkworms to cocoon. Mulberry tree is also an important medicinal material. The excrement of silkworms is called silkworm excrement. Silkworm excrement is the feces excreted after eating mulberry. Its color is dark green and granular, and its size is composed of silkworm excrement. 3.7% / Crude fiber accounts for 19%, soluble nitrogen-free matter accounts for 45%, and ash accounts for 15.6%. Silkworm dung is rich in nutrients and is the best fertilizer and ideal feed for pigs, sheep and fish. Silkworm dung is also rich in chlorophyll, vitamin E, K pectin, etc., and is a more economical raw material for extracting these chemicals. Silkworm dung is a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] In the prior art, there are methods for cultivating edible fungi or Phellinus phellinus using Mori twigs, but these methods are all based on traditional greenhouse operations, require relatively fixed facilities that occupy an area, and require large investment in capital, manpower and material resources. The technology required is relatively difficult, which is beyond the tolerance range of many mulberry farmers, and is not suitable for mulberry farmers

On the other hand, in the prior art, silkworm excrement and silkworm molting are not incorporated into the cultivation raw materials of mulberry mushrooms. In fact, silkworm excrement and silkworm molting can not only provide indispensable trace elements for mulberry mushrooms, but also have a positive effect on the growth of mulberry mushrooms. microenvironment, such as pH adjustment, to improve the survival rate of Mulberry Mushroom