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Cymbidium faberi rapid breeding seedling growing method

A fast and seedling technology, applied in the field of artificial planting of rare and endangered plants, can solve the problems of small Cymbidium seeds, slow propagation speed, and low reproduction rate, and achieve the effects of short germination period, low cost, and low reproduction rate

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-22
SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the Cymbidium seed is small, has no endosperm, and is extremely difficult to germinate under natural conditions, and the traditional Cymbidium ramet propagation method has the disadvantages of low reproduction rate, slow propagation speed and high cost, and provides a method for using Cymbidium Seed Rapidly and Efficiently Propagating and Raising Seedlings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 1. Seed treatment

[0028] Select Cymbidium pods that are 18-24 weeks after pollination and fully developed, put them in a cowhide bag to dry in the shade, bury them in fine sand, and store them in a dry place at 15°C in a dark place for 8 weeks, and then put the Cymbidium pods Rinse with sterile water 3 to 5 times to remove surface debris, peel off the Cymbidium pods and pour out the seeds, disinfect the seeds with 75% ethanol aqueous solution under sterile conditions for 0.75min, and rinse with sterile water 3 to 5 times, then add mercuric chloride aqueous solution with a volume concentration of 0.15% for disinfection treatment for 7 minutes, rinse with sterile water for 3 to 5 times, and obtain the sterilized seeds; soak the sterilized seeds in 1.0mg / L red Mycin GA 3 The aqueous solution was placed in a shaker and oscillated at 180 r / min for 48 hours at 25°C.

[0029] 2. Sowing and cultivating

[0030] Under sterile conditions, mix the treated seeds in step 1 with...

Embodiment 2

[0045] 1. Seed treatment

[0046] Select Cymbidium pods that are 18-24 weeks after pollination and fully developed, put them in a cowhide bag to dry in the shade, bury them in fine sand, and store them in a dry place at 15°C in a dark place for 8 weeks, and then put the Cymbidium pods Rinse with sterile water 3 to 5 times to remove surface debris, peel off the Cymbidium pods and pour out the seeds, disinfect the seeds with 75% ethanol aqueous solution under sterile conditions for 0.75min, and rinse with sterile water 3 to 5 times, then add mercuric chloride aqueous solution with a volume concentration of 0.15% for disinfection treatment for 7 minutes, rinse with sterile water for 3 to 5 times, and obtain the sterilized seeds; soak the sterilized seeds in 0.5mg / L red Mycin GA 3 The aqueous solution was placed in a shaker and oscillated at 180 r / min for 48 hours at 25°C.

[0047] 2. Sowing and cultivating

[0048] Under sterile conditions, mix the treated seeds in step 1 with...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Cymbidium faberi rapid breeding seedling growing method. The Cymbidium faberi rapid breeding seedling growing method comprises following steps: Cymbidium faberi seeds are subjected to disinfection, are processed with gibberellin GA3, and are sowed in an aseptic germination culture medium for seedling growing at aseptic conditions, when 2 to 3 true leaves are obtained androots are complete, transplanting to a transplanting culture medium is carried out for transplanting culture, 2 to 3 months later, domestication is carried out, and at last transplanting into a transplanting medium is carried out for growth. The Cymbidium faberi rapid breeding seedling growing method is simple and convenient; cost is low; seed germination rate is as high as 30 to 50%; germinationperiod is short; transplanting survival rate is as high as 90% or higher; rapid large amount breeding of Cymbidium faberi seedlings is realized, and requirements of large area large scale seedling growing are satisfied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial planting of rare and endangered plants, and in particular relates to a rapid propagation and seedling raising method of Cymbidium orchidaceae. Background technique [0002] Cymbidium faberi (Cymbidium faberi) is a ground herbaceous plant of the genus Orchidaceae, with inconspicuous pseudobulbs. As a large species of Chinese orchids in the traditional sense, it is deeply loved by people for its rich and pure aroma, elegant and graceful flower shape, and elegant and firm plant shape. At present, it is mainly produced in southern Shaanxi, southern Gansu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places. Cymbidium has a long history of cultivation, and there are many traditional fine varieties. Some of them have been cultivated for hundreds of years. [0003] Cymbidium grows naturally in hillside forests, and most of the cultivated varieties are selected from the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00A01G31/00A01G24/28A01G24/23A01G24/15
CPCA01G31/00A01H4/001A01H4/008A01G24/15A01G24/23A01G24/28
Inventor 王喆之刘帅牛俊峰王世强吴小强张淑柯胡喜风胡晓瑜黄飞
Owner SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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