Underground cavern group security inspection method and system based on wireless radio frequency recognition
A wireless radio frequency and underground cavern technology, applied in the direction of location information-based services, specific environment-based services, measurement devices, etc., can solve problems such as less deployment of personnel evacuation instruction systems, enterprise losses, casualties, etc., to ensure safety Evacuation, low cost, and efficiency-enhancing effects
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The invention relates to a safe evacuation system for underground caverns. By sensing the real-time distribution of personnel during the evacuation process, the optimal evacuation path is calculated, and based on this, the evacuation guidance device is used to guide the evacuation, so as to improve the efficiency of evacuation and reduce the evacuation time. Casualties and other major losses occurred.
[0038] according to image 3 As can be seen, a kind of underground cavern group safety inspection method based on radio frequency identification (RFID), its steps are:
[0039] 1) Determine the evacuation network A of the underground caverns: establish the building information model (BIM) of the underground caverns, the information model is drawn by AUTODESK REVIT according to the actual three-dimensional layout of the underground caverns, and the evacuation network is abstracted according to the information model, mainly in the The underground cavern passage is used as...
Embodiment 2
[0045] according to figure 1 , figure 2 It can be seen that a safety inspection system for underground caverns based on radio frequency identification (RFID) consists of a computing system 1, a storage system 2, an indicating system 3, an evacuation network system 4, an induction system 5, a lighting indicating device 6, a radio frequency The identification (RFID) position 7 is composed of 7, and its connection relationship is: the storage system 2 is connected with the radio frequency identification (RFID) position 7 and the evacuation network system 4 respectively, and the evacuation network map is stored in the storage system, wherein the nodes of the evacuation network map represent the wireless network. The radio frequency identification (RFID) position 7; the induction system 5 is connected with the storage system 2 and the computing system 1 respectively, the induction system determines the location of the evacuated personnel, and updates the real-time position of the...
Embodiment 3
[0048] according to Figure 4 It can be seen that, a safety inspection method for underground caverns based on radio frequency identification, according to the method of the present invention, the following demonstration experiment is designed. The evacuation road network system of an underground cavern group is as follows: Figure 4 shown, where R i Indicates the gathering place of people in the underground cavern group, and the real-time position of the evacuated people determined by the sensor system, E i Indicates the evacuation exit of underground caverns. Determine the starting position of the evacuated personnel according to the induction system 5, such as Figure 4 R i Indicates that the shortest path of the evacuation scheme is calculated according to the Dijkstra algorithm in computing system 1, and an optimal evacuation scheme is generated for each gathering place, as shown in Table 1.
[0049] Table 1 The shortest path is the target evacuation path set and evacua...
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